英文介詞搭配 英語中的介詞搭配
英語介詞搭配一覽表
talk about 關(guān)于…談話
information about 關(guān)于…知識(shí)，消息
concern about 關(guān)懷
opinion about 對(duì)…意見
complain about 對(duì)…有怨言
doubt about 對(duì)…懷疑
anxious about 擔(dān)憂…，關(guān)懷…
nervous about 擔(dān)心…
cautious about 對(duì)…謹(jǐn)慎
careful about 對(duì)…注意
concerned about 關(guān)心
doubtful about 對(duì)…懷疑
enthusiastic about 熱心于…
excited about 對(duì)…激動(dòng)
sure about (of) 對(duì)…有把握
particular about 對(duì)…講究
crazy about 對(duì)…著迷
keen about 喜愛…，對(duì)…著迷
hopeful about（of）希望…，期待…
careless about 對(duì)…不留心
certain about (of ) 對(duì)…確有把握
uneasy about 對(duì)…擔(dān)憂，對(duì)…感到不安
curious about 對(duì)…感到好奇
optimistic about 對(duì)…感到樂觀
think about 考 慮
boast about(of) 對(duì)…確有把握
see about 辦理，安排
set about 開始，著手
tell sb. about sth. 告訴別人某事
confuse sb. about sth. 使某人對(duì)某事感到混亂
bother sb. about sth. 為某事打擾某人
caution against 警惕…
prejudice against 對(duì)…的偏見
complaint against 控訴…
declaration against 反對(duì)…的聲明或宣言
hostility against 對(duì)…敵意
battle against 反對(duì)…的斗爭
inform against(on ) 告發(fā)，檢舉
side against 與別人站在一方反對(duì)…人
argue against 為反對(duì)…而辯論
protest against 抗議，反對(duì)…
come up against 偶然遇到
fight against 與…相爭
guard against 防止，防范
angry at(about) 對(duì)…是發(fā)怒
good at 擅長于
amazed at 對(duì)…吃驚
annoyed at 因…而煩惱
astonished at 因…而驚異
delighted at 因…而愉快
disgusted at 因…而厭惡
frightened at 因…而驚嚇
moved at 因…而感動(dòng)
pleased at (with) 因…而高興
surprised at 因…而驚奇
alarmed at 因…驚恐
impatient at 對(duì)…事感到不耐煩
quick at 敏捷、伶俐的
clever at 擅長于
slow at 對(duì)…遲鈍
efficient at 對(duì)…效率高的
apt at 善于…
mad at 對(duì)某人或某是惱火
direct at (to) 把…對(duì)準(zhǔn)，針對(duì)
get at 夠得著…，意指，意思是
laugh at 因…發(fā)笑，嘲笑
look at 看，朝…看，看待
wonder at 對(duì)…感到驚訝
work at 從事于，致力于
shoot at 朝…射擊
fire at 向…開火
glance at 瞥見
peer at 凝視
call at(family, office) 訪問
stare at 凝視
aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)
marvel at 對(duì)…感到驚嘆
profit by(from) 從…得利益
go by 遵循，遵守
abide by 遵守，堅(jiān)持
stand by 支持，幫助，堅(jiān)持（決議等）
catch sb. by the coat, hair,etc. 抓…人的外衣、頭發(fā)的等
hold sth. by the handle 握…東西的把柄
take sb. by the hand 拉某人的手
talent for 有…的天才
reputation for 以…聞名
sympathy for 對(duì)…同情
substitute for 替代…
hatred for（of）對(duì)…憎恨
taste for 對(duì)…的趣味
blame…for 因…而受責(zé)
affection for 喜愛…
preference for 偏愛…
appreciation for 為…而致謝
excuse for …借口
desire for希望…
occasion for 有…理由（必要）
opportunity for 有…機(jī)會(huì)
love for 愛…
hungry for 渴望…的
thirsty for 渴望…的，渴求…的
appropriate for 適合于…
eager for 渴求…
famous for 因…而著名
fit for 適宜于
good for 對(duì)…有益
responsible for 對(duì)…負(fù)有責(zé)任
suitable for 適宜于…
ready for 準(zhǔn)備…
competent for 勝任…
qualified for 合格
convenient for 對(duì)…方便
adequate for 適當(dāng)，合乎
greedy for 對(duì)…渴望
favourable for 有利于+動(dòng)作名詞
account for 說明…的原因
allow for 考慮到
answer for 對(duì)…負(fù)有責(zé)任的
ask for 要，要求
call for 邀約，要求，需要
care for 照顧，照料，喜歡
go for 選擇，襲擊，適用于
head for 移向…方向，往…去
look for 尋找，尋求，惹起，招來
make for 走向，導(dǎo)致，促成
send for 派人去請(qǐng)，召喚，函索
stand for 代表，意味著，主張，支持，容忍，接受
substitute for 代替，取代
wait for 等，等待
depart for 向…出發(fā)
enter for 參加
go in for 從事，參加
search for 尋找
long for 渴望
make up for 補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)
stand up for 支持，維護(hù)
watch out for 密切注意，提防
excuse for 原諒
praise…for 因…而表揚(yáng)
forgive…for 原諒
thank…for 因…而感謝
mistake…for 錯(cuò)把…當(dāng)成
relief from 解除，免除
absence from 離開
shelter from 躲避
difference from 與…不同
freedom from 免除
distinct from 與…不同的
free from （of）無…的
safe from 沒受到…危險(xiǎn)的
different from 與…不同
remote from 離…遠(yuǎn)
distant from 離…遠(yuǎn)
separate from與…分離
recovery from 從…中復(fù)原
secure from 沒…危險(xiǎn)
isolated from 與…隔離
arise from 由…引起，起源于
hear from 收到…的
result from 起因于，因…而造成
tell from 辨別，認(rèn)出
restrain…from 抑制
exclude…from 把…除去
keep…from 阻止…做
release…from 解除，免除
distinguish…from 區(qū)分
die from(wound, overwork, carelessness) （因受傷，勞累，粗心）死亡
suffer from 患有…，遭受…
infer from 從…推論
discourage sb. from 勸…不做…
protect…from 保護(hù)…不受
confidence in 信任…
faith in 對(duì)…有信念
trust in 相信…
interest in 對(duì)…有興趣
pleasure in 喜歡…
delight in 喜歡…
skill in 有…技能
pride in 對(duì)…自豪
belief in 相信
absorber in 專心于…
confident in 對(duì)…有信心
engaged in 從事于…
interested in 對(duì)…感興趣
rich in 富于…，盛產(chǎn)…
expert in 專長于…
concerned in 與…有牽連
experienced in 對(duì)…有經(jīng)驗(yàn)
deficient in 缺乏…
successful in 在…方面取得成功
prompt in 敏捷的
weak in 在…差的
poor in 在…差的
diligent in 在…勤奮的
engage oneself in 正做著
believe in 相信
persist in 堅(jiān)持
result in 產(chǎn)生…結(jié)果
give in 讓步
succeed in 在…方面成功
specialize in 專攻…，專門研究
excel in 善于…
consist in 在于…
deal in 經(jīng)營
interfere in 干涉，干預(yù)
share in 分擔(dān)，分享
take (a)delight in 以…為樂
example of 例證
possibility of 可能性
distrust of 不相信
intention of 打算
evidence of 證據(jù)
prevention of 預(yù)防
grasp of 把握住，理解
description of 描述
habit of 成習(xí)慣
consideration of 體諒
care of 注意，小心
correction of 改正，批改
way of 方法
consequence of 是…結(jié)果
dislike of 厭惡
impression of 有…印象
advocate of 提倡者
expectation of 預(yù)期
quality of 品質(zhì)
neglect of 疏忽
choice of 任選
sample of 樣品
attack of 侵襲
pleasure of 幸得
cause of 原因
doubt of 懷疑
equivalent of 同等物
lack of 缺乏
capable of 有…能力（或技能）的，能…的，可…的
fond of 喜愛…，喜歡…
ignorant of 不知道…
innocent of 清白的，無罪的
proud of 由于…而自豪
representative of 典型的，有代表性的
short of 缺乏
worthy of 值得…
afraid of 害怕…
ashamed of 因…而感到害羞
characteristic of 表現(xiàn)…特征的
conscious of 意識(shí)到…
hopeful of 懷…希望的
considerate of 體貼…
independent of 獨(dú)立于…之外的
sick of 對(duì)…厭倦
typical of 是…的典型
tired of 對(duì)…厭倦
aware of 知道…
jealous of 妒忌…
guilty of 有…罪的
cautious of 小心…
critical of 對(duì)…感到不滿的
despair of 對(duì)…絕望
exclusive of 除去…
suspicious of 對(duì)…有懷疑
weary of 對(duì)…厭煩
nervous of 害怕…
contemptuous of 對(duì)…蔑視
forgetful of 忘卻…
empty of 無…，缺…
sure(certain)of 確信…
thoughtful of 體貼…
impatient of 不耐煩…
avail oneself of 利用
consist of 由…組成，構(gòu)成
hear of 聽到
read of 讀到
speak of 講到
dream of 渴望，向往，夢想
think of 想到
talk of 談到
approve of 同意，準(zhǔn)許
dispose of 處置，收拾
learn of 獲悉，得知
taste of 有…味道
run out of 用完，耗盡
accuse…of 譴責(zé)，控告
rob…of 搶奪
relieve…of 解除
cheat…of 欺騙
remind…of 提醒
deprive…of 剝奪
expect…of 期望
warn…of 警告
convince…of 使信服
inform…of 通知
tell…of 告知
persuade…of 說服
suspect…of 懷疑
cure…of 治愈
attack on 攻擊…
dependence on 依靠
lecture on 講授
pity on 憐憫
effect on 對(duì)…有影響
pressure on 對(duì)…的壓力
impact on 對(duì)…有影響
opinion on 對(duì)…意見
influence on 對(duì)…影響，感化
outlook on 對(duì)…看法
comment on sth. 評(píng)論謀事
judgement on 對(duì)…判斷
intent on 專心致志的
keen on 喜愛，渴望
call on 訪問，拜訪
depend on（upon）依靠，依賴，信賴，相信，決定于，視…而定
draw on(upon) 動(dòng)用，利用，吸、抽（煙）
get on 騎上（馬、自行車等），登上（車、產(chǎn)、飛機(jī)等）
improve on(upon) 改進(jìn)，超過
insist on(upon) 堅(jiān)持，強(qiáng)調(diào)，堅(jiān)決主張，堅(jiān)決要求
live on 靠（某人或某事物）生活，靠（吃某物）維持生命
look on 觀看，旁觀
pull on 穿，戴
rely on(upon) 依靠，依賴，信賴，對(duì)…有信心
touch on 談及，提及
wait on 服侍，侍候
fall back on 求助于，轉(zhuǎn)而依靠
go back on 違背
look down on(upon) 看不起，輕視
concentrate…on 集中
congratulate…on 對(duì)…祝賀
base…on 以…為基礎(chǔ)
focus…on 把…集中在…上
operate on 對(duì)…動(dòng)手術(shù)
impose…on 把…強(qiáng)加在
carry on 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，堅(jiān)持下去
hit on 碰見，忽然想出
frown on(at) 皺眉，不贊許
priority over 比…優(yōu)先
precedence over 在…之上
power over 支配，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
superiority of 比…優(yōu)越
get over 從（疾病、失望、震驚等）中恢復(fù)過來，克服（困難），解決（問題）
range over 論及，涉及
talk over 商議，討論
look over 檢查，閱
think over 仔細(xì)考慮
assent to 同意…，贊成…
attention to 注意…
exception to …例外
answer to …的答案
obstacle to …的障礙
opposition to反對(duì)…
key to …的答案，…的關(guān)鍵
limit to …的限度
reaction to 對(duì)…的反應(yīng)
reference to …的參照，與…有關(guān)聯(lián)
solution to …的解決方法
access to 接近…，…入口
admission to 允許進(jìn)入…
exposure to 暴露于…
appeal to 呼吁某人
approach to 對(duì)…的解決途徑
disgrace to 對(duì)…恥辱
preface to …的序言
contrary to 與…相反，違反…
equal to 與…相等
essential to 對(duì)…必不可少
proportional to 與…成比例
resistant to 抵抗…的
sensitive to 易遭…的，受…支配的
used to 習(xí)慣于…的
similar to 與…相似]
parallel to與…平行
next to 與…相鄰
indifferent to 對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心
strange to 對(duì)…生疏
relevant to 對(duì)…有關(guān)系
opposite to 與…相對(duì)
familiar to 為…所精通，為…所熟悉
related to 與…有關(guān)
accustomed to 習(xí)慣于
blind to 對(duì)…視而不見
entitled to 有…資格的
foreign to 與…無關(guān)
hostile to 對(duì)…報(bào)敵意
inferior to 低于…
superior to 比…好，優(yōu)于
liable to 易于…，有…傾向
loyal to 忠于…
obedient to 對(duì)…順從的
prior to 優(yōu)先于…的
vital to 對(duì)…極端重要
comparable to 比作…的
beneficial to 對(duì)…有利的
applicable to 可是用于…的
close to 接近…的
deaf to 拒絕聽取…的
amount to 合計(jì)，共計(jì)，等同，接近
appeal to 訴諸、求助…
correspond to 與…相當(dāng)
keep to 遵守，信守，堅(jiān)持
lead to 導(dǎo)致，通向
object to 反對(duì)
remember to 代…問候
resort to 求助，憑借，訴諸
see to 注意，負(fù)責(zé)，照料，修理
stick to 粘貼在…上，緊跟，堅(jiān)持，信守
surrender to 屈服于，讓步
take to 開始喜歡，開始從事，形成…的習(xí)慣
turn to 變成，求助于，借助于
yield to 屈服于
attach…to 把…附到…上
respond to 反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)
attend to 注意，照顧，出席
conform to 遵守
attribute…to 把…歸因于
add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)
come up to 等于，比得上
face up to 大膽面向
get down to 開始，著手
hang on to 緊緊抓住
live up to 遵守，實(shí)踐（諾言、原則等），符合，不顧福（期望）
stand up to 勇敢地面對(duì)，抵抗，經(jīng)得起，頂?shù)米?
compare…to 把…比作
devote…to 把…奉獻(xiàn)給…
entitle…to 給…權(quán)利（資格）
acquaintance with 與…相識(shí)，了解…
connection with 與…有關(guān)系
consultation with 與…協(xié)商
conversation with 與…交談
chat with 與…閑談
agreement with 與…達(dá)成協(xié)議
contact with 與…交換意見、接觸
harmony with 與…和諧、融洽
busy with 忙于…
consistent with 與…一致
familiar with 對(duì)…熟悉
popular with 受…歡迎
sympathetic with 對(duì)…同情
strict with 對(duì)…嚴(yán)格
identical with 與…相同
acquainted with 與…相識(shí)
confronted with 面臨…
content with 以…感到滿足
satisfied with 對(duì)…滿意
frank with 對(duì)…坦率
generous with 對(duì)…慷慨
patient with 對(duì)…耐心
bored with 厭煩
pleased with 對(duì)…滿意
associate with 與…交往
cope with 對(duì)付，應(yīng)付
correspond with 與…相符合
deal with 處理，論述，涉及
disagree with 不同意…，與…不一致
reason with 說服，勸幅
side with 支持，站在…的一邊
catch up with 趕上
come up with 提出，提供
do away with 廢除，去掉
fall in with 同意，依從
get on with 與…友好相處，繼續(xù)干
get along with 贊同，支持]
keep up with 跟上
put up with 容忍，忍受
run away with （感情等）戰(zhàn)勝，不受…約束
cooperate with 與…合作
start with 著手…
vary with 隨著…改變
acquaint …with 使…與…認(rèn)識(shí)
sympathize with 同情…
communicate with 與…交往
match with 與…較量
coincide with 與…一致
collide with 與…沖突
present…with 贈(zèng)送
supply…with 供應(yīng)
furnish…with 裝備
charge…with 指控
provide…with 供應(yīng)
combine…with 結(jié)合
fill…with 充滿，裝滿
equip…with 用…裝備
trouble…with 以…打擾
compare…with 與…比較
insight into 看透…
break into 強(qiáng)行闖入
get into 對(duì)…發(fā)生興趣，卷入
go into 敘述，調(diào)查，研究，從事，（錢、實(shí)踐、金錢等）被用于
look into 調(diào)查，觀察
run into 遇到（困難等），偶然碰見，共計(jì)
ask after 探問，問候
go after 追求
look after 照料，照顧，著管，注意，關(guān)心
take after 長得像（年長的親人）
break through 突圍，突破
go through 遭受，經(jīng)受，經(jīng)歷（苦難等），審查，檢查，搜查
live through 度過，經(jīng)受住
look through (從頭至尾)瀏覽，詳盡檢查
run through 貫穿，普遍存在于， 瀏覽
see through 看穿，識(shí)破
cut across 超近路穿過，對(duì)直通過
get onto 轉(zhuǎn)入（另一話題或活動(dòng)），同…聯(lián)系
go without 不享受，沒有…而將就對(duì)付
according to 按照，根據(jù)
above all 首先，尤其是
after all 畢竟，終究
in all 總共，合計(jì)
apart from 除…外（別無），除…外（尚有）
on(the/an)average 平均，通常
because of 由于，因?yàn)?
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)，向好的方向發(fā)展
but for 倘沒有，要不是
in any case 無論如何，不管怎樣
in no case 無論如何不，決不
under the circumstances 在這種情況下
at all costs 不惜任何代價(jià)，無論如何
at sb,’s disposal 任…處理，供…使用
out of doors 在戶外
due to 由于，因?yàn)?
at all events/in any event 不管怎樣，無論如何
for ever 永遠(yuǎn)
except for 除了…外
by far 最，…得多
far from 遠(yuǎn)非，遠(yuǎn)離
on the grounds of 根據(jù)，以…為理由
on one’s guard 警惕，提防
instead of 代替，而不是
at intervals 不時(shí)，每隔…時(shí)間（或距離）
by itself 自動(dòng)地，獨(dú)子地
in itself 本質(zhì)上，就其本身而言
at least 至少
in the least 絲毫，一點(diǎn)兒
before long 不久以后
by all means 盡一切辦法，務(wù)必
by means of 用，依靠
by no means 決不，并沒有
on occasion(s) 有時(shí)，間或
owing to 由于
on one’s own 獨(dú)立，獨(dú)自地
in particular 特別，尤其
in the first place 第一，首先
at any rate 無論如何，至少
at this rate照此速度，照這樣下去
as regards 關(guān)于，至于
regardless of 不顧，不惜
on a large scale 大規(guī)模地
on a small scale 小規(guī)模地
at first sight 乍一看，初看起來
in spite of 不顧，不管
in tears 流著淚，在哭著
for one thing 首先，一則
at all times 隨時(shí)，總是
at no time 從不，決不
at one time 曾經(jīng)，一度，同時(shí)
in no time 立即，馬上
in no way 決不
as well as 除…之外（也），即…又
in other words 換句話說，也就是說
限定詞短語：
all the year round 一年到頭
by the way 在途中，順便說
for the time being 暫時(shí)
in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處
in the end 最后
on the spot 當(dāng)場，立即，在現(xiàn)場
on the whole 總的看來，大體上
on the contrary 正相反
at the cost of 以…為代價(jià)
in the course of 在…期間，在…過程中
in the event of 如果…發(fā)生，萬一
with the exception of 除…以外
in the face of 不顧，及時(shí)，在…前面
in the future 在將來
in the light of 鑒于,由于
at the mercy of 任憑…地?cái)[布，完全受…支配
at the moment 此刻，目前
for the moment 暫時(shí)，目前
on the point of 即將…的時(shí)候
to the point 切中要害，切題
for the present 目前，暫時(shí)
on the road 在旅途中，（to）在…過程中
for the sake of 為了，為了…的利益
on the side 作為兼職，作為副業(yè)，正事以外
at the same tine 同時(shí)，然而，不過
in the way 擋道的，妨礙人的
in the world 究竟，到底
to be in the habit of 有…習(xí)慣
on the other hand 另一方面
out of the question 不可能的，辦不到的
in the morning(afternoon, evening)
get the better of 戰(zhàn)勝，在…中占上風(fēng)
take the place of 代替，取代
get the best of 戰(zhàn)勝
make the best of 充分利用
have the intention of 打算
as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上
as a rule 通常，照例
at a loss 困惑，不知所措
in a word 總而言之
in a way 有幾分，在某種程度上
of a sudden 突然，出乎意料
in a hurry 匆忙，急于
in a moment 立即，馬上，一會(huì)兒
as a result 作為結(jié)果，因此
as a whole 總體上
in a sense 從某種意義上說
take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)
have a good time 過的快活
play a part in 在…中扮演角色，參與…
make a mess of 把…弄得亂七八糟
catch a glimpse of 瞥見
have a hand in 參與，參加
keep an eye on 照看
lend a hand 幫助
take an interest in 對(duì)…感興趣
gain /have an advantage over 勝過，優(yōu)于
have a fancy of 熱衷于
make a fool of sb. 愚弄（或欺騙）某人
take a pride in 以…自豪，對(duì)…感到滿意
day by day 日復(fù)一日
time after time 再三
step by step 逐漸地
word for word 逐字地
arm in arm 手挽手，親密地
face to face 面對(duì)面，當(dāng)面
hand in hand 手挽手，聯(lián)合地
eye for eye 以牙還牙，報(bào)復(fù)
form hand to hand 從一人之手轉(zhuǎn)道他人之手
from door to door 挨門挨戶地
from year to year 年年，每年
from time to time 有時(shí)，不時(shí)
foot by foot 一步一步地，逐漸地
from morning till night 從早到晚
heart and soul 全心全意
hand and foot 手腳一起，完全地
man and boy 從小到大；從兒童時(shí)代起
husband an wife 夫妻
from beginning to end 從頭到尾
in accordance with 與…一致，按照，根據(jù)
on account of 因?yàn)椋捎?
in addition 另外，加之
in addition to 除…之外(還)
in advance 預(yù)先，事先
in debt 欠債，欠情
at most 至多，不超過
in detail 詳細(xì)地
at best 充其量，至多
off duty 下班
at once 馬上，同時(shí)，一起
on duty 當(dāng)班，值班
with /in regard to 關(guān)于，至于
on behalf of 代表，為了
on board 在船（或車、飛機(jī)）上
by chance 偶然，碰巧
by reason of 由于
in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，主管
in case of 假如，如果發(fā)生，防備
in consequence 因此，結(jié)果
in consequence of 由于，因?yàn)椤木壒?
in honour of 為向…表示敬意，為慶祝，為紀(jì)念
out of control 失去控制
under control 處于控制之下
out of date 過時(shí)的，不用的
out of breath 喘不過氣來
up to date 現(xiàn)代化的，切合目前情況的
on earth 究竟，到底
on guard 站崗，值班
in effect 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上
in brief 簡單地說
on fire 起火，著火
at hand 近在手邊，在附近
by hand 用手，用體力
in hand 在進(jìn)行中，代辦理
on hand 在場，在手邊
at length 最終，終于
for good 永久地
for instance 例如，比如
for example 例如
in memory of 紀(jì)念
in favour of 支持，贊成
in order 按順序，按次序，
out of order （工作）不正常的，出故障的
in short 總之，簡言之
in part 部分地
in future 今后，從今以后
in place 在合適的位置
in general 一般說來，大體上
in place of 代替，取代，交換
out of place 在不合是的位置，不適應(yīng)的，不相稱的，格格不入的
beside point 離題的，不相干的
in practice 在實(shí)踐中，實(shí)際上
our of practice 久不練習(xí)，荒疏
in line 成一直線，成一排
in line with 與…一致，與…符合
at present 目前，現(xiàn)在
in proportion to 與…成比例
in public 公開地，當(dāng)眾
on purpose 故意，有意
beyond question 毫無疑問，確定無疑
in question 正在談?wù)摰?
without question 毫無疑問，毫無異議
in relation to 有關(guān)，關(guān)于，涉及，與…相比
with respect of 關(guān)于，至于
in return(for) 作為（對(duì)…的）報(bào)答（或回報(bào)），作為（對(duì)…的）交換
on sale 出售，廉價(jià)出售
on schedule 按時(shí)間表，準(zhǔn)時(shí)
in sight 看得見的，被見到，在望，在即
out of sight 看不見，在視野之外
in step 齊步，合拍，（with）（與…）一致，協(xié)調(diào)
ahead of time 提前
in time 及時(shí)
on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
in touch 聯(lián)系，接觸
our of touch 不聯(lián)系，不接觸
in turn 依次地，輪流地，轉(zhuǎn)而，反過來
in vain 徒勞，白費(fèi)力
by virtue of 借助，由于
under way 在進(jìn)行中
take part in 參與，參加
take advantage of 乘…之便；利用
set fire to 放火焚燒；引火燒
catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，看出
give way to 讓步，代替
give place to 讓位給
hold (keep) pace with 和…齊步前進(jìn)，和…并駕齊驅(qū)
lose sight of 看不見，忘記
make fun of 嘲弄；取笑
take care of 愛護(hù)，照料
take note of 注意；注目
come /go into effect 生效，實(shí)施
put into practice 實(shí)施，實(shí)行
give rise to 引起，導(dǎo)致，為…的原因
make use of 使用，利用
put to use 使用
make sense of 弄懂…的意思
come into existence 存在
lay emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào)
lose control of 失去控制
keep company with 與…交往，陪伴
give birth to 分娩，引起，產(chǎn)生
----------------------我是誠實(shí)的借鑒分割線-------------------
轉(zhuǎn)載于旺旺英語論壇，一位【dong_x_l】樓主的某帖。
介詞是很多中國學(xué)生不太會(huì)使用的一種詞性，因?yàn)榻樵~非常萬能，和不同的詞匯搭配會(huì)產(chǎn)生不同的意思。更重要的是，介詞在雅思口語考試和雅思寫作考試中非常重要，尤其是介詞詞組，這也是雅思的詞匯評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一。學(xué)為貴老師精選總結(jié)了英語中最地道最實(shí)用最自然的99個(gè)詞匯詞組，學(xué)會(huì)后你的英語將more natural, native, and authentic.
一. 名詞＋介詞
1. a demand for 需求
The company closed down because there wasn't enough demand for its product.
2. a need for 需要
There's no excuse for behaviour like that. There's no need for it.
3. a reason for ...的原因
The train was late, but nobody knew the reason for the delay.
4. an advantage/disadvantage of ...的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)
The advantage of living alone is that you can do what you like.
5. a cause of ...的原因
The cause of the explosion is unknown.
6. a picture/a photo/a map/a plan/a drawing of 一張...的照片／地圖／計(jì)劃／繪畫
Rachel showed me some pictures of her family.
I had a map of the town, so I was able to find my way around.
7. an increase/ a decrease / a rise / a fall in ...的上升／下降
There has been an increase in the number of road accidents recently.
Last year was a bad one for the company. There was a big fall in sales.
8. an invitation to ...的邀請(qǐng)
I got an invitation to the party.
9. a solution to ...的解決方案
I hope to find a solution to the problem.
10. a reaction to 對(duì)...的反應(yīng)
I was surprised at her reaction to my suggestion.
11. an answer to 對(duì)...的答案
I was satisfied with her answer to the question.
12. an attitude to 對(duì)...的態(tài)度
His attitude to his job is quite positive.
13. a relationship with 和...的關(guān)系
I have a good relationship with my parents.
14. a difference between ...之間的區(qū)別
There are some differences between British and American English.
二. 形容詞＋介詞
15. be nice/kind/good/generous/polite/stupid/silly of someone 形容一個(gè)人
It was very kind of him to help me.
16. be nice/kind/good/generous/polite/rude/cruel to someone 對(duì)某人...
They have always been very nice to me.
17. be angry/annoyed/furious/upset about something 對(duì)某事生氣
There's not point in getting angry about things that don't matter.
List is upset about not being invited to the party.
18. be angry/annoyed/furious/upset with someone for doing something 因?yàn)槟橙说?..而生氣
She was annoyed with me for being late.
19. be excited/worried/nervous/happy about 對(duì)...感到...(情緒）
Are you nervous about the exam?
20. be pleased/satisfied/happy/delighted/disappointed with 對(duì)收到的東西或某事的結(jié)果具有某種情感或態(tài)度
She was delighted with the present I gave her.
I was happy with my exam results.
21. be surprised/shocked/amazed/astonished/upset at/by something 為某事感到...
Everyone was surprised at/by the news.
I hope you weren't shocked at/by what I said.
22. be impressed with/by someone/something 佩服
I'm very impressed with/by her English.
23. be fed up/bored with something 對(duì)某事感到無聊
I'm fed up with it. /I'm bored with it.
24. be tired/sick of 討厭
I'm tired of waiting.
25. be sorry about/for 為..感到抱歉
I'm sorry for the mess.
26. be sorry for 為...感到內(nèi)疚
Alex is sorry for what he said.
27. be afraid/frighted/terrified/scared of 對(duì)...感到害怕
I'm afraid of spiders.
28. be fond/proud/ashamed/jealous/envious of 對(duì)...感到喜歡／驕傲／羞恥／嫉妒
I am so proud of you.
29. be suspicious/critical/tolerant of 對(duì)...感到懷疑／批判／容忍
He didn't trust me. He was suspicious of my motives.
30. be aware/conscious of 知道...
Did you know he was married? No, I wasn't aware of that.
31. be capable/incapable of 有...能力
I'm sure you are capable of passing the examination.
32. be full of 充滿
Amy is an active girl who's always full of energy.
33. be short of 缺少
I'm short of experience.
34. be typical of 一貫的
He's late again. It's typical of him to keep everybody waiting.
35. be certain/sure of/about 確定
I think she's arriving this evening, but I'm not sure of that.
36. be good/better/ace/brilliant at 擅長
She's ace at cooking.
37. be married/engaged to someone 和某人結(jié)婚／訂婚
She's married to an American.
38. be similar to 和...很相似
Your writing is similar to mine.
39. be different from/to 和...不同
The film was different from what I'd expected.
40. be interested in 對(duì)...感興趣
I'm interested in art.
41. be keen on 喜歡
I am keen on hanging out with my friends.
42. dependent on 依靠
I don't want to be dependent on anybody.
43. be crowded with 到處都是
The streets were crowded with tourists.
44. be famous for 已...而聞名
The Italian city of Florence is famous for its art treasures.
45. be responsible for 為...而負(fù)責(zé)
I am fully responsible for it.
三. 動(dòng)詞＋介詞
46. talk/speak to someone 和某人說話
Who was that man you were talking to?
47. listen to 聽
I have a genuine liking for listening to classical music.
48. apologise to someone 對(duì)某人道歉
They apologised to me for what happened.
49. explain something to someone 對(duì)某人接受
I explained to them why I was worried.
50. describe to someone 對(duì)某人描述
I'm going to describe my experience to you.
51. look/gaze/stare/glance at ＋ have a look/take a look at 看
I'd like to gaze at stars at night.
52. laugh at 笑
Every time I sing in public, people will laugh at me.
53. shout at 生氣對(duì)某人喊叫
He got very angry and started shouting at me.
54. shout to 大聲喊叫
He shouted to me from the other side of the street.
55. throw at 朝...扔?xùn)|西
He threw a stone at the lake.
56. throw to 扔?xùn)|西給某人
Lisa shouted 'catch'! and threw the keys to me from the window.
57. talk/know/read about 討論／知道／閱讀
We talked about a lot of things at the meeting.
58. do something about something 想辦法改善某種不好的情況
If you're worried about the problem, you should do something about it.
59. ask for 尋求
I sent an email to the company asking them for more information about the job.
60. apply for 申請(qǐng)
I'm going to apply for the job.
61. wait for 等待
I'm waiting for the rain to stop.
62. search for 尋找
I've searched the house for my keys, but I still can't find them.
63. leave for 離開去某地
I haven't seen her since she left for the office this morning.
64. care about 在乎
My parents really care about me.
65. care for 喜歡
I don't care for every hot weather.
66. take care of 照顧
I find it difficult to take care of houseplants.
67. look for 尋找
I've lost my keys. Can you help me to look for them?
68. look after 照顧/看護(hù)
You can borrow this book, but you must promise to look after it.
69. think about something 考慮／思考
I've thought about what you said and I've decided to take your advice.
70. think of something 想起
It was my idea, I though of it first.
71. dream about 夢見
I dreamt about you last night.
73. dream of 夢想
I dream of being rich and famous.
74. complain about 投訴
We complained to the manager of the restaurant about the food.
75. remind someone about 提醒
I'm glad you reminded me about the meeting.
76. remind someone of 想起
This house reminds me of the one I lived in when I was a child.
77. consist of 由...組成
We had an enormous meal. It consisted of seven courses.
78. pay for 支付
I didn't have enough money to pay for the meal.
79. thank someone for 感謝
I really thank you for what you did.
80. blame someone for 責(zé)備
He blamed me for it.
81. suffer from 遭受...的痛苦
Sometimes, she suffers from insomnia.
82. protect someone from 保護(hù)
Sun block protects the skin form the sun.
83. depend on/rely on 依賴
Students shouldn't rely too much on their teachers.
84. live on 維持生計(jì)
Michael's salary is low. It isn't enough to live on.
85. believe in 相信
I believe in saying what I think.
86. specialise in 在...專長
She specialises in company law.
87. succeed in 成功
I hope you succeed in finding the job you want.
88. bump into 偶遇
I bumped into her in a cafe yesterday.
89. fill something with 填滿
Take this saucepan and fill it with water.
90. provide someone with 提供
The school provides all its students with books.
91. prefer one thing to another 偏愛
I prefer tea to coffee.
92. concentrate on 專注
I tried to concentrate on my work, but I kept thinking about other things.
93. fix my mind on 專心致志做某事
It's a peaceful place where I can fix my mind on reading.
94. be appealing to someone 吸引某人
Live music is always appealing to me.
95. spend on 花時(shí)間／錢在...
I spend much time on doing exercise in my spare time.
96. translate from one language into another 翻譯
She's a famous writer. Her books have been translated into many languages.
97. have a liking for 喜歡
I have a liking for English literature.
98. keep on 一直做某事
I will keep on learning English with 波波老師。
99. insist on 堅(jiān)持
I have to insist on practicing my spoken English.
詳情請(qǐng)戳大連學(xué)為貴訂閱號(hào)（dlguixue）
歸扶15553295289： 請(qǐng)問英語的介詞,名詞,動(dòng)詞的前后都接什么 -
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滕州市迷宮： ______[答案] 對(duì)于consult這個(gè)詞來說,是咨詢什么的意思,那么On 和about都有關(guān)于什么的意思,所以這里用這兩個(gè)都表示咨詢關(guān)于什么內(nèi)容,后面接內(nèi)容,而for 呢,表示為了什么,如果說為了某人咨詢事情,那么這里可以用for,表示我是為了那...
歸扶15553295289： 英語介詞短語的用法 -
滕州市迷宮： ______ 第一個(gè) in In America,這個(gè)是 介詞+地點(diǎn)的結(jié)構(gòu) 充當(dāng)狀語,說明位置關(guān)系 e.g. I study at school at school,就是這種介詞+地點(diǎn)的結(jié)構(gòu) 第二個(gè) in pride in 自豪....固定搭配 take pride in His father took pride in his son 第三個(gè) in genuine delight in what one is able to accomplish with one's own hands vi.高興;喜愛;取樂 e.g. She delights in her work.她喜愛她的工作.
歸扶15553295289： 哪些英語常用動(dòng)詞和介詞搭配 -
滕州市迷宮： ______[答案] 真的太多了! 不過有一個(gè)go這個(gè)單詞好象搭配的比較多 還有work,look,...真的很多! 下面有些參考吧!
歸扶15553295289： 英語中各種時(shí)間前的介詞要用什么?總是選錯(cuò).. -
滕州市迷宮： ______ 一、概念: 介詞是一種用來表示詞與詞, 詞與句之間的關(guān)系的虛詞.在句中不能單獨(dú)作句子成分.介詞后面一般有名詞代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的其他詞類,短語或從句作它的賓語.介詞和它的賓語構(gòu)成介詞詞組,在句中作狀語,表語,補(bǔ)語或介詞...
歸扶15553295289： 英語介詞的用法 -
滕州市迷宮： ______ (一)介詞in,on和at表示時(shí)間 年、季、月、周要用in,日期、節(jié)氣用on行; 某時(shí)某刻用at,at the age of表年齡; 圣誕、夜晚、鐘點(diǎn)前,用上at才自然; 早、午、晚上常用in,固定短語記心間. (1)at主要表示: ①在某個(gè)具體時(shí)間,如:在……時(shí)...
歸扶15553295289： 最常用的英語介詞有哪些?
滕州市迷宮： ______ 1. 簡單介詞,如: about, above, across, after, against, among, at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, besides, beyond, but, by, down, during, except, for, from, in, like, near, of, off, on, over, past, round, since, through, to towards, under, until, till,...
歸扶15553295289： 關(guān)于幾個(gè)英語介詞的用法 -
滕州市迷宮： ______ bump有碰撞,沖擊的意思,至于后面的介詞需要根據(jù)介詞后面的名詞而定.1中的bumped into the chair表示沖擊坐進(jìn)了椅子,坐在椅子上英語用into the chair.本句的意思是:黑暗中我撞進(jìn)椅子里了.2中的bumped against the kerb表示沖擊撞上了馬路和人行道之間的路邊,在馬路和人行道之間的路邊上英語用against the kerb.本句的意思是:這輛汽車沖擊撞上了馬路和人行道之間的路邊.3中的bump your head on the beam表示把你的腦袋撞上橫梁上了 .撞上橫梁上英語用on the beam .本句的意思是:小心點(diǎn),不要當(dāng)你站起來時(shí)你的腦袋撞上橫梁上了.
歸扶15553295289： 英語常用介詞共有多少個(gè),分別是什么? -
滕州市迷宮： ______ 英語常用介詞用法 介詞在英語里出現(xiàn)非常頻繁,它的搭配眾多且意義豐富. 一、ABOUT 1.動(dòng)詞+about+sth..about在此表示“論及,談起,涉及,著手”等意思: arrange about安排,argue about辯論, ask about詢問,bring about帶來,chat ...
talk about 關(guān)于…談話
information about 關(guān)于…知識(shí)，消息
concern about 關(guān)懷
opinion about 對(duì)…意見
complain about 對(duì)…有怨言
doubt about 對(duì)…懷疑
anxious about 擔(dān)憂…，關(guān)懷…
nervous about 擔(dān)心…
cautious about 對(duì)…謹(jǐn)慎
careful about 對(duì)…注意
concerned about 關(guān)心
doubtful about 對(duì)…懷疑
enthusiastic about 熱心于…
excited about 對(duì)…激動(dòng)
sure about (of) 對(duì)…有把握
particular about 對(duì)…講究
crazy about 對(duì)…著迷
keen about 喜愛…，對(duì)…著迷
hopeful about（of）希望…，期待…
careless about 對(duì)…不留心
certain about (of ) 對(duì)…確有把握
uneasy about 對(duì)…擔(dān)憂，對(duì)…感到不安
curious about 對(duì)…感到好奇
optimistic about 對(duì)…感到樂觀
think about 考 慮
boast about(of) 對(duì)…確有把握
see about 辦理，安排
set about 開始，著手
tell sb. about sth. 告訴別人某事
confuse sb. about sth. 使某人對(duì)某事感到混亂
bother sb. about sth. 為某事打擾某人
caution against 警惕…
prejudice against 對(duì)…的偏見
complaint against 控訴…
declaration against 反對(duì)…的聲明或宣言
hostility against 對(duì)…敵意
battle against 反對(duì)…的斗爭
inform against(on ) 告發(fā)，檢舉
side against 與別人站在一方反對(duì)…人
argue against 為反對(duì)…而辯論
protest against 抗議，反對(duì)…
come up against 偶然遇到
fight against 與…相爭
guard against 防止，防范
angry at(about) 對(duì)…是發(fā)怒
good at 擅長于
amazed at 對(duì)…吃驚
annoyed at 因…而煩惱
astonished at 因…而驚異
delighted at 因…而愉快
disgusted at 因…而厭惡
frightened at 因…而驚嚇
moved at 因…而感動(dòng)
pleased at (with) 因…而高興
surprised at 因…而驚奇
alarmed at 因…驚恐
impatient at 對(duì)…事感到不耐煩
quick at 敏捷、伶俐的
clever at 擅長于
slow at 對(duì)…遲鈍
efficient at 對(duì)…效率高的
apt at 善于…
mad at 對(duì)某人或某是惱火
direct at (to) 把…對(duì)準(zhǔn)，針對(duì)
get at 夠得著…，意指，意思是
laugh at 因…發(fā)笑，嘲笑
look at 看，朝…看，看待
wonder at 對(duì)…感到驚訝
work at 從事于，致力于
shoot at 朝…射擊
fire at 向…開火
glance at 瞥見
peer at 凝視
call at(family, office) 訪問
stare at 凝視
aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)
marvel at 對(duì)…感到驚嘆
profit by(from) 從…得利益
go by 遵循，遵守
abide by 遵守，堅(jiān)持
stand by 支持，幫助，堅(jiān)持（決議等）
catch sb. by the coat, hair,etc. 抓…人的外衣、頭發(fā)的等
hold sth. by the handle 握…東西的把柄
take sb. by the hand 拉某人的手
talent for 有…的天才
reputation for 以…聞名
sympathy for 對(duì)…同情
substitute for 替代…
hatred for（of）對(duì)…憎恨
taste for 對(duì)…的趣味
blame…for 因…而受責(zé)
affection for 喜愛…
preference for 偏愛…
appreciation for 為…而致謝
excuse for …借口
desire for希望…
occasion for 有…理由（必要）
opportunity for 有…機(jī)會(huì)
love for 愛…
hungry for 渴望…的
thirsty for 渴望…的，渴求…的
appropriate for 適合于…
eager for 渴求…
famous for 因…而著名
fit for 適宜于
good for 對(duì)…有益
responsible for 對(duì)…負(fù)有責(zé)任
suitable for 適宜于…
ready for 準(zhǔn)備…
competent for 勝任…
qualified for 合格
convenient for 對(duì)…方便
adequate for 適當(dāng)，合乎
greedy for 對(duì)…渴望
favourable for 有利于+動(dòng)作名詞
account for 說明…的原因
allow for 考慮到
answer for 對(duì)…負(fù)有責(zé)任的
ask for 要，要求
call for 邀約，要求，需要
care for 照顧，照料，喜歡
go for 選擇，襲擊，適用于
head for 移向…方向，往…去
look for 尋找，尋求，惹起，招來
make for 走向，導(dǎo)致，促成
send for 派人去請(qǐng)，召喚，函索
stand for 代表，意味著，主張，支持，容忍，接受
substitute for 代替，取代
wait for 等，等待
depart for 向…出發(fā)
enter for 參加
go in for 從事，參加
search for 尋找
long for 渴望
make up for 補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)
stand up for 支持，維護(hù)
watch out for 密切注意，提防
excuse for 原諒
praise…for 因…而表揚(yáng)
forgive…for 原諒
thank…for 因…而感謝
mistake…for 錯(cuò)把…當(dāng)成
relief from 解除，免除
absence from 離開
shelter from 躲避
difference from 與…不同
freedom from 免除
distinct from 與…不同的
free from （of）無…的
safe from 沒受到…危險(xiǎn)的
different from 與…不同
remote from 離…遠(yuǎn)
distant from 離…遠(yuǎn)
separate from與…分離
recovery from 從…中復(fù)原
secure from 沒…危險(xiǎn)
isolated from 與…隔離
arise from 由…引起，起源于
hear from 收到…的
result from 起因于，因…而造成
tell from 辨別，認(rèn)出
restrain…from 抑制
exclude…from 把…除去
keep…from 阻止…做
release…from 解除，免除
distinguish…from 區(qū)分
die from(wound, overwork, carelessness) （因受傷，勞累，粗心）死亡
suffer from 患有…，遭受…
infer from 從…推論
discourage sb. from 勸…不做…
protect…from 保護(hù)…不受
confidence in 信任…
faith in 對(duì)…有信念
trust in 相信…
interest in 對(duì)…有興趣
pleasure in 喜歡…
delight in 喜歡…
skill in 有…技能
pride in 對(duì)…自豪
belief in 相信
absorber in 專心于…
confident in 對(duì)…有信心
engaged in 從事于…
interested in 對(duì)…感興趣
rich in 富于…，盛產(chǎn)…
expert in 專長于…
concerned in 與…有牽連
experienced in 對(duì)…有經(jīng)驗(yàn)
deficient in 缺乏…
successful in 在…方面取得成功
prompt in 敏捷的
weak in 在…差的
poor in 在…差的
diligent in 在…勤奮的
engage oneself in 正做著
believe in 相信
persist in 堅(jiān)持
result in 產(chǎn)生…結(jié)果
give in 讓步
succeed in 在…方面成功
specialize in 專攻…，專門研究
excel in 善于…
consist in 在于…
deal in 經(jīng)營
interfere in 干涉，干預(yù)
share in 分擔(dān)，分享
take (a)delight in 以…為樂
example of 例證
possibility of 可能性
distrust of 不相信
intention of 打算
evidence of 證據(jù)
prevention of 預(yù)防
grasp of 把握住，理解
description of 描述
habit of 成習(xí)慣
consideration of 體諒
care of 注意，小心
correction of 改正，批改
way of 方法
consequence of 是…結(jié)果
dislike of 厭惡
impression of 有…印象
advocate of 提倡者
expectation of 預(yù)期
quality of 品質(zhì)
neglect of 疏忽
choice of 任選
sample of 樣品
attack of 侵襲
pleasure of 幸得
cause of 原因
doubt of 懷疑
equivalent of 同等物
lack of 缺乏
capable of 有…能力（或技能）的，能…的，可…的
fond of 喜愛…，喜歡…
ignorant of 不知道…
innocent of 清白的，無罪的
proud of 由于…而自豪
representative of 典型的，有代表性的
short of 缺乏
worthy of 值得…
afraid of 害怕…
ashamed of 因…而感到害羞
characteristic of 表現(xiàn)…特征的
conscious of 意識(shí)到…
hopeful of 懷…希望的
considerate of 體貼…
independent of 獨(dú)立于…之外的
sick of 對(duì)…厭倦
typical of 是…的典型
tired of 對(duì)…厭倦
aware of 知道…
jealous of 妒忌…
guilty of 有…罪的
cautious of 小心…
critical of 對(duì)…感到不滿的
despair of 對(duì)…絕望
exclusive of 除去…
suspicious of 對(duì)…有懷疑
weary of 對(duì)…厭煩
nervous of 害怕…
contemptuous of 對(duì)…蔑視
forgetful of 忘卻…
empty of 無…，缺…
sure(certain)of 確信…
thoughtful of 體貼…
impatient of 不耐煩…
avail oneself of 利用
consist of 由…組成，構(gòu)成
hear of 聽到
read of 讀到
speak of 講到
dream of 渴望，向往，夢想
think of 想到
talk of 談到
approve of 同意，準(zhǔn)許
dispose of 處置，收拾
learn of 獲悉，得知
taste of 有…味道
run out of 用完，耗盡
accuse…of 譴責(zé)，控告
rob…of 搶奪
relieve…of 解除
cheat…of 欺騙
remind…of 提醒
deprive…of 剝奪
expect…of 期望
warn…of 警告
convince…of 使信服
inform…of 通知
tell…of 告知
persuade…of 說服
suspect…of 懷疑
cure…of 治愈
attack on 攻擊…
dependence on 依靠
lecture on 講授
pity on 憐憫
effect on 對(duì)…有影響
pressure on 對(duì)…的壓力
impact on 對(duì)…有影響
opinion on 對(duì)…意見
influence on 對(duì)…影響，感化
outlook on 對(duì)…看法
comment on sth. 評(píng)論謀事
judgement on 對(duì)…判斷
intent on 專心致志的
keen on 喜愛，渴望
call on 訪問，拜訪
depend on（upon）依靠，依賴，信賴，相信，決定于，視…而定
draw on(upon) 動(dòng)用，利用，吸、抽（煙）
get on 騎上（馬、自行車等），登上（車、產(chǎn)、飛機(jī)等）
improve on(upon) 改進(jìn)，超過
insist on(upon) 堅(jiān)持，強(qiáng)調(diào)，堅(jiān)決主張，堅(jiān)決要求
live on 靠（某人或某事物）生活，靠（吃某物）維持生命
look on 觀看，旁觀
pull on 穿，戴
rely on(upon) 依靠，依賴，信賴，對(duì)…有信心
touch on 談及，提及
wait on 服侍，侍候
fall back on 求助于，轉(zhuǎn)而依靠
go back on 違背
look down on(upon) 看不起，輕視
concentrate…on 集中
congratulate…on 對(duì)…祝賀
base…on 以…為基礎(chǔ)
focus…on 把…集中在…上
operate on 對(duì)…動(dòng)手術(shù)
impose…on 把…強(qiáng)加在
carry on 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，堅(jiān)持下去
hit on 碰見，忽然想出
frown on(at) 皺眉，不贊許
priority over 比…優(yōu)先
precedence over 在…之上
power over 支配，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
superiority of 比…優(yōu)越
get over 從（疾病、失望、震驚等）中恢復(fù)過來，克服（困難），解決（問題）
range over 論及，涉及
talk over 商議，討論
look over 檢查，閱
think over 仔細(xì)考慮
assent to 同意…，贊成…
attention to 注意…
exception to …例外
answer to …的答案
obstacle to …的障礙
opposition to反對(duì)…
key to …的答案，…的關(guān)鍵
limit to …的限度
reaction to 對(duì)…的反應(yīng)
reference to …的參照，與…有關(guān)聯(lián)
solution to …的解決方法
access to 接近…，…入口
admission to 允許進(jìn)入…
exposure to 暴露于…
appeal to 呼吁某人
approach to 對(duì)…的解決途徑
disgrace to 對(duì)…恥辱
preface to …的序言
contrary to 與…相反，違反…
equal to 與…相等
essential to 對(duì)…必不可少
proportional to 與…成比例
resistant to 抵抗…的
sensitive to 易遭…的，受…支配的
used to 習(xí)慣于…的
similar to 與…相似]
parallel to與…平行
next to 與…相鄰
indifferent to 對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心
strange to 對(duì)…生疏
relevant to 對(duì)…有關(guān)系
opposite to 與…相對(duì)
familiar to 為…所精通，為…所熟悉
related to 與…有關(guān)
accustomed to 習(xí)慣于
blind to 對(duì)…視而不見
entitled to 有…資格的
foreign to 與…無關(guān)
hostile to 對(duì)…報(bào)敵意
inferior to 低于…
superior to 比…好，優(yōu)于
liable to 易于…，有…傾向
loyal to 忠于…
obedient to 對(duì)…順從的
prior to 優(yōu)先于…的
vital to 對(duì)…極端重要
comparable to 比作…的
beneficial to 對(duì)…有利的
applicable to 可是用于…的
close to 接近…的
deaf to 拒絕聽取…的
amount to 合計(jì)，共計(jì)，等同，接近
appeal to 訴諸、求助…
correspond to 與…相當(dāng)
keep to 遵守，信守，堅(jiān)持
lead to 導(dǎo)致，通向
object to 反對(duì)
remember to 代…問候
resort to 求助，憑借，訴諸
see to 注意，負(fù)責(zé)，照料，修理
stick to 粘貼在…上，緊跟，堅(jiān)持，信守
surrender to 屈服于，讓步
take to 開始喜歡，開始從事，形成…的習(xí)慣
turn to 變成，求助于，借助于
yield to 屈服于
attach…to 把…附到…上
respond to 反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)
attend to 注意，照顧，出席
conform to 遵守
attribute…to 把…歸因于
add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)
come up to 等于，比得上
face up to 大膽面向
get down to 開始，著手
hang on to 緊緊抓住
live up to 遵守，實(shí)踐（諾言、原則等），符合，不顧福（期望）
stand up to 勇敢地面對(duì)，抵抗，經(jīng)得起，頂?shù)米?
compare…to 把…比作
devote…to 把…奉獻(xiàn)給…
entitle…to 給…權(quán)利（資格）
acquaintance with 與…相識(shí)，了解…
connection with 與…有關(guān)系
consultation with 與…協(xié)商
conversation with 與…交談
chat with 與…閑談
agreement with 與…達(dá)成協(xié)議
contact with 與…交換意見、接觸
harmony with 與…和諧、融洽
busy with 忙于…
consistent with 與…一致
familiar with 對(duì)…熟悉
popular with 受…歡迎
sympathetic with 對(duì)…同情
strict with 對(duì)…嚴(yán)格
identical with 與…相同
acquainted with 與…相識(shí)
confronted with 面臨…
content with 以…感到滿足
satisfied with 對(duì)…滿意
frank with 對(duì)…坦率
generous with 對(duì)…慷慨
patient with 對(duì)…耐心
bored with 厭煩
pleased with 對(duì)…滿意
associate with 與…交往
cope with 對(duì)付，應(yīng)付
correspond with 與…相符合
deal with 處理，論述，涉及
disagree with 不同意…，與…不一致
reason with 說服，勸幅
side with 支持，站在…的一邊
catch up with 趕上
come up with 提出，提供
do away with 廢除，去掉
fall in with 同意，依從
get on with 與…友好相處，繼續(xù)干
get along with 贊同，支持]
keep up with 跟上
put up with 容忍，忍受
run away with （感情等）戰(zhàn)勝，不受…約束
cooperate with 與…合作
start with 著手…
vary with 隨著…改變
acquaint …with 使…與…認(rèn)識(shí)
sympathize with 同情…
communicate with 與…交往
match with 與…較量
coincide with 與…一致
collide with 與…沖突
present…with 贈(zèng)送
supply…with 供應(yīng)
furnish…with 裝備
charge…with 指控
provide…with 供應(yīng)
combine…with 結(jié)合
fill…with 充滿，裝滿
equip…with 用…裝備
trouble…with 以…打擾
compare…with 與…比較
insight into 看透…
break into 強(qiáng)行闖入
get into 對(duì)…發(fā)生興趣，卷入
go into 敘述，調(diào)查，研究，從事，（錢、實(shí)踐、金錢等）被用于
look into 調(diào)查，觀察
run into 遇到（困難等），偶然碰見，共計(jì)
ask after 探問，問候
go after 追求
look after 照料，照顧，著管，注意，關(guān)心
take after 長得像（年長的親人）
break through 突圍，突破
go through 遭受，經(jīng)受，經(jīng)歷（苦難等），審查，檢查，搜查
live through 度過，經(jīng)受住
look through (從頭至尾)瀏覽，詳盡檢查
run through 貫穿，普遍存在于， 瀏覽
see through 看穿，識(shí)破
cut across 超近路穿過，對(duì)直通過
get onto 轉(zhuǎn)入（另一話題或活動(dòng)），同…聯(lián)系
go without 不享受，沒有…而將就對(duì)付
according to 按照，根據(jù)
above all 首先，尤其是
after all 畢竟，終究
in all 總共，合計(jì)
apart from 除…外（別無），除…外（尚有）
on(the/an)average 平均，通常
because of 由于，因?yàn)?
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)，向好的方向發(fā)展
but for 倘沒有，要不是
in any case 無論如何，不管怎樣
in no case 無論如何不，決不
under the circumstances 在這種情況下
at all costs 不惜任何代價(jià)，無論如何
at sb,’s disposal 任…處理，供…使用
out of doors 在戶外
due to 由于，因?yàn)?
at all events/in any event 不管怎樣，無論如何
for ever 永遠(yuǎn)
except for 除了…外
by far 最，…得多
far from 遠(yuǎn)非，遠(yuǎn)離
on the grounds of 根據(jù)，以…為理由
on one’s guard 警惕，提防
instead of 代替，而不是
at intervals 不時(shí)，每隔…時(shí)間（或距離）
by itself 自動(dòng)地，獨(dú)子地
in itself 本質(zhì)上，就其本身而言
at least 至少
in the least 絲毫，一點(diǎn)兒
before long 不久以后
by all means 盡一切辦法，務(wù)必
by means of 用，依靠
by no means 決不，并沒有
on occasion(s) 有時(shí)，間或
owing to 由于
on one’s own 獨(dú)立，獨(dú)自地
in particular 特別，尤其
in the first place 第一，首先
at any rate 無論如何，至少
at this rate照此速度，照這樣下去
as regards 關(guān)于，至于
regardless of 不顧，不惜
on a large scale 大規(guī)模地
on a small scale 小規(guī)模地
at first sight 乍一看，初看起來
in spite of 不顧，不管
in tears 流著淚，在哭著
for one thing 首先，一則
at all times 隨時(shí)，總是
at no time 從不，決不
at one time 曾經(jīng)，一度，同時(shí)
in no time 立即，馬上
in no way 決不
as well as 除…之外（也），即…又
in other words 換句話說，也就是說
限定詞短語：
all the year round 一年到頭
by the way 在途中，順便說
for the time being 暫時(shí)
in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處
in the end 最后
on the spot 當(dāng)場，立即，在現(xiàn)場
on the whole 總的看來，大體上
on the contrary 正相反
at the cost of 以…為代價(jià)
in the course of 在…期間，在…過程中
in the event of 如果…發(fā)生，萬一
with the exception of 除…以外
in the face of 不顧，及時(shí)，在…前面
in the future 在將來
in the light of 鑒于,由于
at the mercy of 任憑…地?cái)[布，完全受…支配
at the moment 此刻，目前
for the moment 暫時(shí)，目前
on the point of 即將…的時(shí)候
to the point 切中要害，切題
for the present 目前，暫時(shí)
on the road 在旅途中，（to）在…過程中
for the sake of 為了，為了…的利益
on the side 作為兼職，作為副業(yè)，正事以外
at the same tine 同時(shí)，然而，不過
in the way 擋道的，妨礙人的
in the world 究竟，到底
to be in the habit of 有…習(xí)慣
on the other hand 另一方面
out of the question 不可能的，辦不到的
in the morning(afternoon, evening)
get the better of 戰(zhàn)勝，在…中占上風(fēng)
take the place of 代替，取代
get the best of 戰(zhàn)勝
make the best of 充分利用
have the intention of 打算
as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上
as a rule 通常，照例
at a loss 困惑，不知所措
in a word 總而言之
in a way 有幾分，在某種程度上
of a sudden 突然，出乎意料
in a hurry 匆忙，急于
in a moment 立即，馬上，一會(huì)兒
as a result 作為結(jié)果，因此
as a whole 總體上
in a sense 從某種意義上說
take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)
have a good time 過的快活
play a part in 在…中扮演角色，參與…
make a mess of 把…弄得亂七八糟
catch a glimpse of 瞥見
have a hand in 參與，參加
keep an eye on 照看
lend a hand 幫助
take an interest in 對(duì)…感興趣
gain /have an advantage over 勝過，優(yōu)于
have a fancy of 熱衷于
make a fool of sb. 愚弄（或欺騙）某人
take a pride in 以…自豪，對(duì)…感到滿意
day by day 日復(fù)一日
time after time 再三
step by step 逐漸地
word for word 逐字地
arm in arm 手挽手，親密地
face to face 面對(duì)面，當(dāng)面
hand in hand 手挽手，聯(lián)合地
eye for eye 以牙還牙，報(bào)復(fù)
form hand to hand 從一人之手轉(zhuǎn)道他人之手
from door to door 挨門挨戶地
from year to year 年年，每年
from time to time 有時(shí)，不時(shí)
foot by foot 一步一步地，逐漸地
from morning till night 從早到晚
heart and soul 全心全意
hand and foot 手腳一起，完全地
man and boy 從小到大；從兒童時(shí)代起
husband an wife 夫妻
from beginning to end 從頭到尾
in accordance with 與…一致，按照，根據(jù)
on account of 因?yàn)椋捎?
in addition 另外，加之
in addition to 除…之外(還)
in advance 預(yù)先，事先
in debt 欠債，欠情
at most 至多，不超過
in detail 詳細(xì)地
at best 充其量，至多
off duty 下班
at once 馬上，同時(shí)，一起
on duty 當(dāng)班，值班
with /in regard to 關(guān)于，至于
on behalf of 代表，為了
on board 在船（或車、飛機(jī)）上
by chance 偶然，碰巧
by reason of 由于
in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，主管
in case of 假如，如果發(fā)生，防備
in consequence 因此，結(jié)果
in consequence of 由于，因?yàn)椤木壒?
in honour of 為向…表示敬意，為慶祝，為紀(jì)念
out of control 失去控制
under control 處于控制之下
out of date 過時(shí)的，不用的
out of breath 喘不過氣來
up to date 現(xiàn)代化的，切合目前情況的
on earth 究竟，到底
on guard 站崗，值班
in effect 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上
in brief 簡單地說
on fire 起火，著火
at hand 近在手邊，在附近
by hand 用手，用體力
in hand 在進(jìn)行中，代辦理
on hand 在場，在手邊
at length 最終，終于
for good 永久地
for instance 例如，比如
for example 例如
in memory of 紀(jì)念
in favour of 支持，贊成
in order 按順序，按次序，
out of order （工作）不正常的，出故障的
in short 總之，簡言之
in part 部分地
in future 今后，從今以后
in place 在合適的位置
in general 一般說來，大體上
in place of 代替，取代，交換
out of place 在不合是的位置，不適應(yīng)的，不相稱的，格格不入的
beside point 離題的，不相干的
in practice 在實(shí)踐中，實(shí)際上
our of practice 久不練習(xí)，荒疏
in line 成一直線，成一排
in line with 與…一致，與…符合
at present 目前，現(xiàn)在
in proportion to 與…成比例
in public 公開地，當(dāng)眾
on purpose 故意，有意
beyond question 毫無疑問，確定無疑
in question 正在談?wù)摰?
without question 毫無疑問，毫無異議
in relation to 有關(guān)，關(guān)于，涉及，與…相比
with respect of 關(guān)于，至于
in return(for) 作為（對(duì)…的）報(bào)答（或回報(bào)），作為（對(duì)…的）交換
on sale 出售，廉價(jià)出售
on schedule 按時(shí)間表，準(zhǔn)時(shí)
in sight 看得見的，被見到，在望，在即
out of sight 看不見，在視野之外
in step 齊步，合拍，（with）（與…）一致，協(xié)調(diào)
ahead of time 提前
in time 及時(shí)
on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
in touch 聯(lián)系，接觸
our of touch 不聯(lián)系，不接觸
in turn 依次地，輪流地，轉(zhuǎn)而，反過來
in vain 徒勞，白費(fèi)力
by virtue of 借助，由于
under way 在進(jìn)行中
take part in 參與，參加
take advantage of 乘…之便；利用
set fire to 放火焚燒；引火燒
catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，看出
give way to 讓步，代替
give place to 讓位給
hold (keep) pace with 和…齊步前進(jìn)，和…并駕齊驅(qū)
lose sight of 看不見，忘記
make fun of 嘲弄；取笑
take care of 愛護(hù)，照料
take note of 注意；注目
come /go into effect 生效，實(shí)施
put into practice 實(shí)施，實(shí)行
give rise to 引起，導(dǎo)致，為…的原因
make use of 使用，利用
put to use 使用
make sense of 弄懂…的意思
come into existence 存在
lay emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào)
lose control of 失去控制
keep company with 與…交往，陪伴
give birth to 分娩，引起，產(chǎn)生
----------------------我是誠實(shí)的借鑒分割線-------------------
轉(zhuǎn)載于旺旺英語論壇，一位【dong_x_l】樓主的某帖。
介詞是很多中國學(xué)生不太會(huì)使用的一種詞性，因?yàn)榻樵~非常萬能，和不同的詞匯搭配會(huì)產(chǎn)生不同的意思。更重要的是，介詞在雅思口語考試和雅思寫作考試中非常重要，尤其是介詞詞組，這也是雅思的詞匯評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一。學(xué)為貴老師精選總結(jié)了英語中最地道最實(shí)用最自然的99個(gè)詞匯詞組，學(xué)會(huì)后你的英語將more natural, native, and authentic.
一. 名詞＋介詞
1. a demand for 需求
The company closed down because there wasn't enough demand for its product.
2. a need for 需要
There's no excuse for behaviour like that. There's no need for it.
3. a reason for ...的原因
The train was late, but nobody knew the reason for the delay.
4. an advantage/disadvantage of ...的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)
The advantage of living alone is that you can do what you like.
5. a cause of ...的原因
The cause of the explosion is unknown.
6. a picture/a photo/a map/a plan/a drawing of 一張...的照片／地圖／計(jì)劃／繪畫
Rachel showed me some pictures of her family.
I had a map of the town, so I was able to find my way around.
7. an increase/ a decrease / a rise / a fall in ...的上升／下降
There has been an increase in the number of road accidents recently.
Last year was a bad one for the company. There was a big fall in sales.
8. an invitation to ...的邀請(qǐng)
I got an invitation to the party.
9. a solution to ...的解決方案
I hope to find a solution to the problem.
10. a reaction to 對(duì)...的反應(yīng)
I was surprised at her reaction to my suggestion.
11. an answer to 對(duì)...的答案
I was satisfied with her answer to the question.
12. an attitude to 對(duì)...的態(tài)度
His attitude to his job is quite positive.
13. a relationship with 和...的關(guān)系
I have a good relationship with my parents.
14. a difference between ...之間的區(qū)別
There are some differences between British and American English.
二. 形容詞＋介詞
15. be nice/kind/good/generous/polite/stupid/silly of someone 形容一個(gè)人
It was very kind of him to help me.
16. be nice/kind/good/generous/polite/rude/cruel to someone 對(duì)某人...
They have always been very nice to me.
17. be angry/annoyed/furious/upset about something 對(duì)某事生氣
There's not point in getting angry about things that don't matter.
List is upset about not being invited to the party.
18. be angry/annoyed/furious/upset with someone for doing something 因?yàn)槟橙说?..而生氣
She was annoyed with me for being late.
19. be excited/worried/nervous/happy about 對(duì)...感到...(情緒）
Are you nervous about the exam?
20. be pleased/satisfied/happy/delighted/disappointed with 對(duì)收到的東西或某事的結(jié)果具有某種情感或態(tài)度
She was delighted with the present I gave her.
I was happy with my exam results.
21. be surprised/shocked/amazed/astonished/upset at/by something 為某事感到...
Everyone was surprised at/by the news.
I hope you weren't shocked at/by what I said.
22. be impressed with/by someone/something 佩服
I'm very impressed with/by her English.
23. be fed up/bored with something 對(duì)某事感到無聊
I'm fed up with it. /I'm bored with it.
24. be tired/sick of 討厭
I'm tired of waiting.
25. be sorry about/for 為..感到抱歉
I'm sorry for the mess.
26. be sorry for 為...感到內(nèi)疚
Alex is sorry for what he said.
27. be afraid/frighted/terrified/scared of 對(duì)...感到害怕
I'm afraid of spiders.
28. be fond/proud/ashamed/jealous/envious of 對(duì)...感到喜歡／驕傲／羞恥／嫉妒
I am so proud of you.
29. be suspicious/critical/tolerant of 對(duì)...感到懷疑／批判／容忍
He didn't trust me. He was suspicious of my motives.
30. be aware/conscious of 知道...
Did you know he was married? No, I wasn't aware of that.
31. be capable/incapable of 有...能力
I'm sure you are capable of passing the examination.
32. be full of 充滿
Amy is an active girl who's always full of energy.
33. be short of 缺少
I'm short of experience.
34. be typical of 一貫的
He's late again. It's typical of him to keep everybody waiting.
35. be certain/sure of/about 確定
I think she's arriving this evening, but I'm not sure of that.
36. be good/better/ace/brilliant at 擅長
She's ace at cooking.
37. be married/engaged to someone 和某人結(jié)婚／訂婚
She's married to an American.
38. be similar to 和...很相似
Your writing is similar to mine.
39. be different from/to 和...不同
The film was different from what I'd expected.
40. be interested in 對(duì)...感興趣
I'm interested in art.
41. be keen on 喜歡
I am keen on hanging out with my friends.
42. dependent on 依靠
I don't want to be dependent on anybody.
43. be crowded with 到處都是
The streets were crowded with tourists.
44. be famous for 已...而聞名
The Italian city of Florence is famous for its art treasures.
45. be responsible for 為...而負(fù)責(zé)
I am fully responsible for it.
三. 動(dòng)詞＋介詞
46. talk/speak to someone 和某人說話
Who was that man you were talking to?
47. listen to 聽
I have a genuine liking for listening to classical music.
48. apologise to someone 對(duì)某人道歉
They apologised to me for what happened.
49. explain something to someone 對(duì)某人接受
I explained to them why I was worried.
50. describe to someone 對(duì)某人描述
I'm going to describe my experience to you.
51. look/gaze/stare/glance at ＋ have a look/take a look at 看
I'd like to gaze at stars at night.
52. laugh at 笑
Every time I sing in public, people will laugh at me.
53. shout at 生氣對(duì)某人喊叫
He got very angry and started shouting at me.
54. shout to 大聲喊叫
He shouted to me from the other side of the street.
55. throw at 朝...扔?xùn)|西
He threw a stone at the lake.
56. throw to 扔?xùn)|西給某人
Lisa shouted 'catch'! and threw the keys to me from the window.
57. talk/know/read about 討論／知道／閱讀
We talked about a lot of things at the meeting.
58. do something about something 想辦法改善某種不好的情況
If you're worried about the problem, you should do something about it.
59. ask for 尋求
I sent an email to the company asking them for more information about the job.
60. apply for 申請(qǐng)
I'm going to apply for the job.
61. wait for 等待
I'm waiting for the rain to stop.
62. search for 尋找
I've searched the house for my keys, but I still can't find them.
63. leave for 離開去某地
I haven't seen her since she left for the office this morning.
64. care about 在乎
My parents really care about me.
65. care for 喜歡
I don't care for every hot weather.
66. take care of 照顧
I find it difficult to take care of houseplants.
67. look for 尋找
I've lost my keys. Can you help me to look for them?
68. look after 照顧/看護(hù)
You can borrow this book, but you must promise to look after it.
69. think about something 考慮／思考
I've thought about what you said and I've decided to take your advice.
70. think of something 想起
It was my idea, I though of it first.
71. dream about 夢見
I dreamt about you last night.
73. dream of 夢想
I dream of being rich and famous.
74. complain about 投訴
We complained to the manager of the restaurant about the food.
75. remind someone about 提醒
I'm glad you reminded me about the meeting.
76. remind someone of 想起
This house reminds me of the one I lived in when I was a child.
77. consist of 由...組成
We had an enormous meal. It consisted of seven courses.
78. pay for 支付
I didn't have enough money to pay for the meal.
79. thank someone for 感謝
I really thank you for what you did.
80. blame someone for 責(zé)備
He blamed me for it.
81. suffer from 遭受...的痛苦
Sometimes, she suffers from insomnia.
82. protect someone from 保護(hù)
Sun block protects the skin form the sun.
83. depend on/rely on 依賴
Students shouldn't rely too much on their teachers.
84. live on 維持生計(jì)
Michael's salary is low. It isn't enough to live on.
85. believe in 相信
I believe in saying what I think.
86. specialise in 在...專長
She specialises in company law.
87. succeed in 成功
I hope you succeed in finding the job you want.
88. bump into 偶遇
I bumped into her in a cafe yesterday.
89. fill something with 填滿
Take this saucepan and fill it with water.
90. provide someone with 提供
The school provides all its students with books.
91. prefer one thing to another 偏愛
I prefer tea to coffee.
92. concentrate on 專注
I tried to concentrate on my work, but I kept thinking about other things.
93. fix my mind on 專心致志做某事
It's a peaceful place where I can fix my mind on reading.
94. be appealing to someone 吸引某人
Live music is always appealing to me.
95. spend on 花時(shí)間／錢在...
I spend much time on doing exercise in my spare time.
96. translate from one language into another 翻譯
She's a famous writer. Her books have been translated into many languages.
97. have a liking for 喜歡
I have a liking for English literature.
98. keep on 一直做某事
I will keep on learning English with 波波老師。
99. insist on 堅(jiān)持
I have to insist on practicing my spoken English.
詳情請(qǐng)戳大連學(xué)為貴訂閱號(hào)（dlguixue）
文言文介詞后面加什么意思
若有別的動(dòng)詞,"X"是介詞;若沒有別的動(dòng)詞,"X"是動(dòng)詞.如: 火車到站了.(動(dòng)詞) 火車到十一點(diǎn)鐘才進(jìn)站.(介詞) 他在宿舍.(動(dòng)詞) 他在宿舍住.(介詞) 他住在宿舍.(介詞) (3)大部分動(dòng)詞能帶動(dòng)態(tài)助詞"了",介詞不能.
文言文介詞
若有別的動(dòng)詞,"X"是介詞;若沒有別的動(dòng)詞,"X"是動(dòng)詞.如: 火車到站了.(動(dòng)詞) 火車到十一點(diǎn)鐘才進(jìn)站.(介詞) 他在宿舍.(動(dòng)詞) 他在宿舍住.(介詞) 他住在宿舍.(介詞) (3)大部分動(dòng)詞能帶動(dòng)態(tài)助詞"了",介詞不能.
文言文介詞短語后置句
事急矣，請(qǐng)奉命向?qū)O將軍求救。在緊急的情況下，我請(qǐng)求接受您的命令，前往向?qū)O將軍求助。貧者對(duì)富者說道。貧窮的人對(duì)富有者說，他們之間的對(duì)話充滿了生活的不易。魯莊公和曹劌乘坐一輛戰(zhàn)車，在長勺開戰(zhàn)。魯莊公與曹劌同乘一輛戰(zhàn)車，在長勺展開了一場激戰(zhàn)。因?yàn)橛杏職庠谥T侯中聞名。憑借勇氣，他在諸侯間...
文言文介詞于
1. 【文言文介詞賓語前置有介詞"于","以","為","與", 介詞賓語前置句舉例:說明:用介詞“于”的暫時(shí)沒有想到例句.抱歉!1、用介詞“于”的:2、用介詞“以”的:《老子》:“功成而弗居.夫唯弗居,是以不去.”《史記·屈原賈生列傳》:“舉世混濁而我獨(dú)清,眾人皆醉而我獨(dú)醒,是以見放.”《論語·季氏》...
文言文介詞者的用法
⊿賓語前置句:主語+賓語(疑問代詞)+謂語(介詞)=主語+謂語+賓語。子何恃而往?=子恃何而往?=您憑什么而前往?⊿主語+否定詞+賓語+謂語=主語+否定詞+謂語+賓語。 時(shí)人莫之許也=時(shí)人莫許之=當(dāng)時(shí)人沒有誰贊同他這種說法。 5. 如何判斷文言文中的與“與”是介詞用法還是連詞用法 介詞是介紹并引出人物的動(dòng)作行...
常見的語文固定搭配有哪些
常用搭配1、介詞（1）與名詞的搭配absencefrom缺席,不在absenceof缺乏acquaintancewith相識(shí),了解accessto接近，進(jìn)入affectionfor喜愛answerto...的答案appetitefor對(duì)...的欲望approachto類似,辦法,通道attemptat嘗試,企圖attitudeto態(tài)度balancebetween...之間的平衡barrierto...的障礙beliefin對(duì)...的信仰,相信...
文言文介詞有哪些呢?
“為”在文言文中既可以用作動(dòng)詞，也可以用作介詞。當(dāng)用作介詞時(shí)，讀作“wèi”，主要用來表達(dá)對(duì)象，相當(dāng)于“替”、“給”；還可以表示原因，相當(dāng)于“因?yàn)椤薄ⅰ坝捎凇保辉谀承┣闆r下，也可以表示目的，相當(dāng)于“為了”。例如，“不足為外人道。”（《桃花源記》）“為擊破沛公軍。”（《鴻門宴》...
文言文介詞后加
1. 文言文中介詞什么意思 1,介詞的語法特征: (1)表示時(shí)間,處所,方式,對(duì)象等語法意義.如: 從明天(開始)(表示時(shí)間) 在家(自修)(表示處所) 按原則(辦事)(表示方式) 把作業(yè)(做完)(表示對(duì)象) (2)介賓結(jié)構(gòu)主要充當(dāng)狀語,修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞.如"從車上下來""比他高".有的介賓結(jié)構(gòu)可以作定語,但要加"的",如...
文言文介詞代詞
5. 文言文介詞之的用法 解答: 一、用作代詞: ①表第三人稱。例如: 吾得兄事之。(司馬遷《史記·項(xiàng)羽本紀(jì)》) ②這,這些。例如: 均之二策,寧許以負(fù)秦曲。(司馬遷《史記·廉頗藺相如列傳》) 二、用作助詞: ①相當(dāng)于“的”。 ②取消句子獨(dú)立性。例如: 吾妻之美我者。(佚名《鄒忌諷齊王納諫》) ③賓語...
文言文介詞結(jié)構(gòu)后置句
在古代漢語中,介詞結(jié)構(gòu)一般做句子的狀語,狀語應(yīng)該在動(dòng)詞的前面,修飾動(dòng)詞(謂語),而古漢語中經(jīng)常將介詞結(jié)構(gòu)位于動(dòng)詞之后,這就是介詞結(jié)構(gòu)后置,也稱狀語后置。例如“繩之以法”,正常的語序應(yīng)該是“以法繩之”,繩,是動(dòng)詞(謂語),以法,就是介詞結(jié)構(gòu)(狀語)。 懂了嗎? 3. 文言文介詞短語后置包括哪幾種 第一、用介詞...
相關(guān)評(píng)說：
滕州市迷宮： ______[答案] 這個(gè)問題……問的有點(diǎn)模糊…… 首先介詞后可跟賓語(名詞、介詞、動(dòng)名詞等可作為賓語) 名詞一般情況可做主語、賓語、表語、同位語、補(bǔ)語、定語等 動(dòng)詞后一般接賓語(前提動(dòng)詞可及物)還可跟狀語
滕州市迷宮： ______ 介詞的定義和特征 介詞是一種用來表示詞與詞, 詞與句之間的關(guān)系的詞.在句中不能單獨(dú)作句字成分.介詞后面一般有名詞代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的其他詞類,短語或從句作...
滕州市迷宮： ______[答案] 對(duì)于consult這個(gè)詞來說,是咨詢什么的意思,那么On 和about都有關(guān)于什么的意思,所以這里用這兩個(gè)都表示咨詢關(guān)于什么內(nèi)容,后面接內(nèi)容,而for 呢,表示為了什么,如果說為了某人咨詢事情,那么這里可以用for,表示我是為了那...
滕州市迷宮： ______ 第一個(gè) in In America,這個(gè)是 介詞+地點(diǎn)的結(jié)構(gòu) 充當(dāng)狀語,說明位置關(guān)系 e.g. I study at school at school,就是這種介詞+地點(diǎn)的結(jié)構(gòu) 第二個(gè) in pride in 自豪....固定搭配 take pride in His father took pride in his son 第三個(gè) in genuine delight in what one is able to accomplish with one's own hands vi.高興;喜愛;取樂 e.g. She delights in her work.她喜愛她的工作.
滕州市迷宮： ______[答案] 真的太多了! 不過有一個(gè)go這個(gè)單詞好象搭配的比較多 還有work,look,...真的很多! 下面有些參考吧!
滕州市迷宮： ______ 一、概念: 介詞是一種用來表示詞與詞, 詞與句之間的關(guān)系的虛詞.在句中不能單獨(dú)作句子成分.介詞后面一般有名詞代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的其他詞類,短語或從句作它的賓語.介詞和它的賓語構(gòu)成介詞詞組,在句中作狀語,表語,補(bǔ)語或介詞...
滕州市迷宮： ______ (一)介詞in,on和at表示時(shí)間 年、季、月、周要用in,日期、節(jié)氣用on行; 某時(shí)某刻用at,at the age of表年齡; 圣誕、夜晚、鐘點(diǎn)前,用上at才自然; 早、午、晚上常用in,固定短語記心間. (1)at主要表示: ①在某個(gè)具體時(shí)間,如:在……時(shí)...
滕州市迷宮： ______ 1. 簡單介詞,如: about, above, across, after, against, among, at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, besides, beyond, but, by, down, during, except, for, from, in, like, near, of, off, on, over, past, round, since, through, to towards, under, until, till,...
滕州市迷宮： ______ bump有碰撞,沖擊的意思,至于后面的介詞需要根據(jù)介詞后面的名詞而定.1中的bumped into the chair表示沖擊坐進(jìn)了椅子,坐在椅子上英語用into the chair.本句的意思是:黑暗中我撞進(jìn)椅子里了.2中的bumped against the kerb表示沖擊撞上了馬路和人行道之間的路邊,在馬路和人行道之間的路邊上英語用against the kerb.本句的意思是:這輛汽車沖擊撞上了馬路和人行道之間的路邊.3中的bump your head on the beam表示把你的腦袋撞上橫梁上了 .撞上橫梁上英語用on the beam .本句的意思是:小心點(diǎn),不要當(dāng)你站起來時(shí)你的腦袋撞上橫梁上了.
滕州市迷宮： ______ 英語常用介詞用法 介詞在英語里出現(xiàn)非常頻繁,它的搭配眾多且意義豐富. 一、ABOUT 1.動(dòng)詞+about+sth..about在此表示“論及,談起,涉及,著手”等意思: arrange about安排,argue about辯論, ask about詢問,bring about帶來,chat ...
