taking、collecting、read有什么不同? collect、pick、take在接人這個(gè)意思上的用法區(qū)別
詞形不同。taking 和 collecting是動(dòng)名詞或者現(xiàn)在分詞的形式;而read是動(dòng)詞原形
或者過(guò)去式形式。
具體分析:
1. taking,v. 拿;捕捉;奪取(take的ing形式);
作為動(dòng)名詞,在句子里面可以做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)等等;
作為現(xiàn)在分詞,在句子里面可以做定語(yǔ)。
舉例說(shuō)明:
I'm taking the kids swimming later. (現(xiàn)在分詞)
我待會(huì)兒帶孩子們?nèi)ビ斡尽?/p>
This skirt needs taking up. (動(dòng)名詞)
這條裙子需要改短。
We are taking measures to prevent pollution.(現(xiàn)在分詞)
我們正在采取措施防止污染。
2. collecting,聚集; 收集(collect的現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞)。
Two young girls were collecting firewood. (現(xiàn)在分詞)
兩位年輕女孩在采集柴火。
Collecting data is a painfully slow process. (動(dòng)名詞)
收集材料的過(guò)程慢得讓人難受。
We've been collecting data from various sources. (現(xiàn)在分詞)
我們一直從各種渠道收集資料。
3. read,動(dòng)詞原形 讀: /riːd/;過(guò)去式 讀: /red/。
vt. 閱讀;讀懂,理解;
vi. 讀;讀起來(lái)
He read the children a story. (過(guò)去式)
他給孩子們讀了一則故事。
I can't read this small type. (動(dòng)詞原形)
我無(wú)法讀這種小號(hào)字體。
You must read this book. (動(dòng)詞原形)
這本書你可一定要看一看。
你好!
這三個(gè)詞的不同之處是,
前兩個(gè)是現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,而最后一個(gè)是動(dòng)詞原形。
謝謝提問(wèn),望采納!
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