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    中國(guó)春節(jié)(英文介紹) 關(guān)于中國(guó)春節(jié)的介紹(英語(yǔ)版)



    The Spring Festival, the Lunar New Year, is the first year of the year and also the traditional "New Year's Day". 

    春節(jié),即農(nóng)歷新年,是一年之歲首,亦為傳統(tǒng)意義上的“年節(jié)”。

    Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from the first year of prayer in ancient times.

    春節(jié)歷史悠久,由上古時(shí)代歲首祈年祭祀演變而來(lái)。

    During the Spring Festival, various activities are held throughout the country to celebrate the Spring Festival, with a lively and festive atmosphere.

    在春節(jié)期間,全國(guó)各地均有舉行各種慶賀新春活動(dòng),熱鬧喜慶的氣氛洋溢。

    There is a legend about the origin of the Spring Festival. 

    春節(jié)的來(lái)歷有一種傳說(shuō)。

    In ancient China, there was a monster called Nian, with long antennae and unusual ferocity. 

    中國(guó)古時(shí)候有一種叫“年”的怪獸,頭長(zhǎng)觸角,兇猛異常。

    Nian lived deep in the sea for many years. 

    “年”長(zhǎng)年深居海底。

    He did not climb ashore until New Year's Eve, devouring livestock and hurting people's lives. 

    每到除夕才爬上岸,吞食牲畜傷害人命。

    Therefore, on New Year's Eve, people take the old and the young to escape to the mountains to avoid the harm of the Nian.

    因此,每到除夕這天,村村寨寨的人們扶老攜幼逃往深山,以躲避“年”獸的傷害。

    Later on New Year's Eve, an old beggar from outside the village told people how to drive out the Nian. 

    后來(lái)有一年除夕,從村外來(lái)了個(gè)乞討的老人,告知了人們驅(qū)趕“年”獸的辦法。

    Originally, Nian was most afraid of red, fire and explosion. 

    原來(lái),“年”最怕紅色、火光和炸響。

    Since then, every New Year's Eve, families stick red couplets and set off firecrackers.

    從此每年除夕,家家貼紅對(duì)聯(lián)、燃放爆竹。

    Households have bright candles and wait for the new year. 

    戶戶燭火通明、守更待歲。

    In the early morning of the Eleventh day, we have to go to relatives and friends to say hello. 

    初一一大早,還要走親串友道喜問(wèn)好。

    This custom has become the most solemn traditional festival among Chinese people.

    這風(fēng)俗越傳越廣,成了中國(guó)民間最隆重的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。

    擴(kuò)展資料:

    各國(guó)的“年節(jié)”

    周邊國(guó)家一直受中國(guó)文化的影響。在韓國(guó)、朝鮮和越南,農(nóng)歷新年是一年之中最重要的節(jié)日。在朝鮮半島,農(nóng)歷新年被稱(chēng)為“年節(jié)”或“舊正”,正月初一至初三是全民族的法定假日。越南農(nóng)歷新年假期從除夕至正月初三,加上周六日換休,共6天。

    一些華人聚居的東南亞國(guó)家也將農(nóng)歷新年定為法定假日。在新加坡,正月初一至初三是公共假期。馬來(lái)西亞華人占總?cè)丝诘乃姆种唬畬⒄鲁跻缓统醵榉ǘ偃铡HA人眾多的印度尼西亞和菲律賓,2003年和2004年分別將農(nóng)歷新年定為全國(guó)公共節(jié)日,但菲律賓不放假。

    日本曾按舊歷(類(lèi)似農(nóng)歷)過(guò)年。從1873年起改用新歷后,雖然日本大部分地區(qū)不過(guò)舊歷新年,但是沖繩縣、鹿兒島縣的奄美群島等地區(qū)還保留著完整的舊歷年俗。

    參考資料來(lái)源:百度百科-春節(jié)



    New Year season lasts for fifteen days. The first week is the most important and most often celebrated with visits to friends and family as well as greetings of good luck. The celebrations end on the important and colourful Lantern Festival on the evening of the 15th day of the month. However, Chinese believe that on the third day (年初三) of the Chinese New Year it is not appropriate to visit family and friends, and call the day "chec hao" (赤口), meaning "easy to get into arguments".

    The date of the Chinese New Year is determined by the Chinese calendar, a lunisolar calendar. The same calendar is used in countries that have adopted the Confucian and Buddhism tradition and in many cultures influenced by the Chinese, notably the Koreans, the Japanese, the Tibetan, the Vietnamese and the pagan Bulgars. Chinese New Year starts on the first day of the new year containing a new moon (some sources even include New Year's Eve) and ends on the Lantern Festival fourteen days later. This occurs around the time of the full moon as each lunation is about 29.53 days in duration. In the Gregorian calendar, the Chinese New Year falls on different dates each year, on a date between January 21 and February 20. In traditional Chinese Culture, Lichun is a solar term marking the start of spring, which usually falls on either February 4 or 5.

    Days before the new year
    On the days before the New Year celebration, Chinese families give their home a thorough cleaning. It is believed the cleaning sweeps away bad luck and makes their homes ready for good luck to arrive. All brooms and dust pans are put away on New Year's Eve so that good luck cannot be swept away. Some people give their homes, doors and windowpanes a new coat of red paint. Homes are decorated with paper cutouts of Chinese auspicious phrases and couplets (short phrases) that speak of "happiness," "wealth," "longevity."

    Reunion dinner
    A reunion dinner is held on New Year's Eve where members of the family, near and far, get together for celebration. The New Year's Eve dinner is very large and traditionally includes chicken. Fish (魚(yú), yú) is included, but not eaten up completely (and the remainder is stored overnight), as the Chinese phrase 年年有余 (nián nián yǒu yú), which means "may there be surpluses every year", sounds the same as "may there be fish every year", since "yú" is also the pronunciation for 余 ("leftover" or "surplus"). A type of black hair-like algae, pronounced "fat choy" in Cantonese, is also featured in many dishes since its name sounds similar to "prosperity". Hakka will serve kiu nyuk (扣肉) and ngiong tiu fu. Because certain things and/or food sound alike to certain Chinese well-wishes, the belief is that having one will lead to the other.

    An illustration of what a Chinese Ancient Gold Nugget might look like.Most Northerners serve dumplings as the main dish in this festive season, although most Chinese around the world would do the same because it is believed that dumplings (餃子, jiǎo zi) are wrapped in the semblance of Chinese gold nuggets (illustrated) used in ancient China. This gold nugget is called 金元寶 (jin yuán bǎo). However, mandarin oranges are the most popular and most abundant fruit during Chinese New Year amongst Chinese simply because of, inter alia, how the name of the fruit is phonetically similar to gold -- jin ju (金橘子) or kam (金) in Cantonese.

    Clothing
    Red clothing is worn throughout the Chinese New Year, as red will scare away evil spirits and bad fortune. Also, people typically wear new clothes from head to toe to symbolize starting anew in the new year

    1.Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year .In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .

      The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”. People enjoy the Spring Festival ,during this time they can have a good rest .

    對(duì)中國(guó)春節(jié)的英文介紹,包括來(lái)歷,傳說(shuō),習(xí)俗,變化,最好有翻譯,謝謝_百度...
    Spring Festival's history is glorious, the legend in early neolithic age when they had many legends "Spring Festival" customs. About the origin of "Spring Festival", have a kind of legend is: ancient China has a kind of call "years" the beast. "Year", head long feelers, ...

    介紹中國(guó)春節(jié)的習(xí)俗 英語(yǔ)作文 最好是自己寫(xiě)的 帶翻譯
    春節(jié),即中國(guó)人的新年,他是從農(nóng)歷的第一天開(kāi)始算起開(kāi)始的,是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日。從一月末到二月初人們忙著為新年做準(zhǔn)備。他們打掃房屋、理發(fā)和買(mǎi)新衣服。餃子是最受歡迎的。對(duì)那些遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)的人們,春節(jié)是一個(gè)合家團(tuán)聚的時(shí)刻。人們經(jīng)常回家和家人歡度春節(jié)。這時(shí),小孩子們就會(huì)開(kāi)始燃放鞭炮和爆竹,還有只要...

    中國(guó)春節(jié)英語(yǔ)作文 中國(guó)春節(jié)英語(yǔ)作文范文
    2、每年的農(nóng)歷正月初一,通常都在立春前后,因此,人們稱(chēng)這一天為春節(jié),俗稱(chēng)陰歷年。春節(jié)來(lái)了,意味著春天將要來(lái)臨,意味著新一輪的播種,意味著我們又要長(zhǎng)大一歲,意味著大地萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇。春節(jié)到了,家家戶戶的宅門(mén)貼上了春聯(lián),掛上了紅紅的燈籠。人們通常要貼福,必須倒著貼,簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)福到了。有的人在墻上...

    用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)介中國(guó)春節(jié)的來(lái)歷
    春天的節(jié)日春節(jié)是我國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日。它是根據(jù)1月1日在中國(guó)農(nóng)歷日歷。它是中國(guó)中國(guó)新年一個(gè)月前的一天,通常是在節(jié)日,人們開(kāi)始為裝修房子買(mǎi)衣服和食品。 新年前夕,每個(gè)家庭都會(huì)聚在一起吃飯、談話、看電視幾乎整個(gè)晚上。 孩子們最高興的,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢缘玫絹?lái)自父母或帶來(lái)大的父母。農(nóng)歷新年中國(guó)人喜歡吃...

    求英文介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)
    The Spring Festival, as its name suggests is the Spring Festival.Shanghai Observatory expert: modern folk habits on the Festival are also called the new year. In fact, the years and the origin of the Spring Festival is different.So "," How come? folk legend: China in ancient ...

    用英語(yǔ)介紹中國(guó)春節(jié)100詞
    2010新年和春節(jié)新年相關(guān)的英文語(yǔ)句和春節(jié)新年相關(guān)的英文語(yǔ)句 Greeting Season:春節(jié)The Spring Festival 農(nóng)歷lunar calendar 正月lunar January;the first month by lunar calendar 年夜年節(jié)New Year's Eve;eve of lunar New Year 初一the beginning of New Year 元宵節(jié)The Lantern Festival Customs:過(guò)年...

    怎樣用英語(yǔ)和介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)春節(jié)習(xí)俗
    The custom of Chinese Spring Festival The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the first lunar month. The day before that is called Chinese New Year's Eve. The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people and it is when the whole family gets together, ...

    向你的外國(guó)小朋友介紹我們中國(guó)的春節(jié)。寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)作文
    Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring.It began in the last day of the lunar year,end in the 15th day of lunar New Year,also is the Lantern Festival.During the Spring Festival,people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a ...

    英語(yǔ)作文:簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)新年即春節(jié)2.你最喜歡的新年慶祝活動(dòng)。_百度知 ...
    Chinese New Year – often called Chinese Lunar New Year is the most important of the traditional Chinese holidays. In China it is known as "Spring Festival," It marks the end of the winter season. The festival begins on the first day of the first month in the traditional ...

    求介紹中國(guó)春節(jié)的英文
    New Year season lasts for fifteen days. The first week is the most important and most often celebrated with visits to friends and family as well as greetings of good luck. The celebrations end on the important and colourful Lantern Festival on the evening of the 15th day of the ...

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