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    求有關(guān)歐·亨利式結(jié)尾的英文文獻(xiàn),最好附翻譯并注明出處,謝謝。 急求歐亨利的中英雙語介紹

    [參考文獻(xiàn)]

    [1]樊林.“歐·亨利式的結(jié)尾”表現(xiàn)手法淺析[J].西安建筑科技大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社科版), 2005(4).

    [2]朱洪祥.簡論歐·亨利作品的藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)手法[J].鹽城師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(人文社科版), 2002(4).

    [3]劉文翠.從《麥琪的禮物》看歐·亨利的寫作手法[J].東疆學(xué)刊, 2001(1).

    [4]李遇溪.外國文學(xué)名著賞析詞典[M]·杭州:浙江文藝出版社, 1988.

    [5]葉君健.歐·亨利短篇小說選[M]·北京:人民文學(xué)出版社, 1986.

    [6]張經(jīng)浩.歐·亨利短篇小說選[M]·長沙:湖南文藝出版社,1988.

    [7]李國寧.歐·亨利式結(jié)尾的藝術(shù)魅力[M]·北京:清華大學(xué)出版社, 2003.

    推薦到OA圖書館查。
    輸入英文關(guān)鍵詞即可。

    O.Henry and Twist Ending

    The ending of an article has long been considered as a conclusion or just a summary of the whole passage. Many literacy masters have followed this principle. But when it comes to the latter times, many authors have tried another ways of composing the articles. They considered the ending as a way to elevate the artistic thought. O.Henry maybe the most famous one of them for his successful ending technique—the twist ending.

    The so-called the twist ending (or sometimes the O.Henry ending) means at the end of an article the mental status or the fate of the character has changed greatly, and also this change is based on certain reasons have mentioned in the previous article. But the whole passage is suddenly endowed with a great charm because of the sudden change and caused a long and deep consideration of the situation or problem the article has revealed. This kind of ending is often seen in the O.Henry articles and also the most successful ones are in O.Henry articles.

    If we want to know more about O.Henry’s articles, we may well know what happened in his life and why he wrote articles like that?

    O.Henry is the pseudonym of William Sydney Porter. He is a famous American writer of short stories. Born and raised in Greensboro, North Carolina, O. Henry attended school only until age 15, when he dropped out to work in his uncle’s drugstore. During his 20s he moved to Texas, where he worked for more than ten years as a clerk and a bank teller.

    In 1896 O. Henry was charged with embezzling funds from the First National Bank of Austin, Texas, where he had worked from 1891 to 1894. The amount of money was small and might have been an accounting error; however, he chose to flee to Honduras rather than stand trial. Learning that his wife was dying, he returned to Texas in 1897 and, after her death, turned himself in to authorities. He served three years of a five-year sentence at the federal penitentiary in Columbus, Ohio, where he first began to write short stories and use the pseudonym O. Henry. And only after releasing from prison, O. Henry moved to New York City and began writing full time.

    In his stories he made substantial use of his knowledge of Texas, Central America, and life in prison. He also became fascinated by New York street life, which provided a setting for many of his later stories. During the last ten years of his life, O. Henry became one of the most popular writers in America, publishing over 500 short stories in dozens of widely read periodicals.

    As his experience shows, the majority people meet in his daily life are those in the lower class of the society such as clerks, policemen, and waitresses. He opens The Four Million by observing that "Some one invented the assertion that there were only 'Four Hundred' people in New York City who were really worth noticing. But a wiser man has arisen—the census taker—and his larger estimate of human interest has been preferred in marking out the field of these little stories of the 'Four Million.'" But just because his observation for the poor and the ordinary people made him the most famous author in his times and this is why his twist ending can gain the sympathy and the tears of so many readers. They are the stories of four million people, but not the stories of four hundred people.

    His most famous story, "The Gift of the Magi" concerns a young couple who are short of money but desperately want to buy each other Christmas gifts. Unbeknownst to Jim, Della sells her most valuable possession, her beautiful hair, in order to buy a platinum fob chain for Jim's watch; unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his most valuable possession, his watch, to buy jeweled combs for Della's hair. The author arranged the entire plot just to get the readers to wait, to cause an suspense, the pleasurable excitement and anticipation of the outcome. From the beginning, the readers keep guessing what the Jim and Della will buy for each other, and the coincidence of their gifts is the greatest suspense the author put in his article. And then the author give the answer to the question, here is the ending:

    Here I have lamely related to you the uneventful chronicle of two foolish children in a flat who most unwisely sacrificed for each other the greatest treasures of their house. But in a last word to the wise of these days let it be said that of all who give gifts these two were the wisest. Of all who give and receive gifts, such as they are wisest. Everywhere they are wisest. They are the magi.

    The author’s answer was that their will be none of the gift in the world more valuable than love. Speaking of foolish, maybe just in the eyes of those who are always after the greedy of creature comfort. Love is the supremacy, and this is the theme of the article.

    And another example for his twist ending, The Cop And The Anthem. This is a really funny story, the main character was prepared for the coming winter—to get into the prison, when every trial failed and he was moved by the anthem of the church. He decided to make a man of himself again and to conquer the evil that had taken possession of him. But not until the anthem was finished, this time he was ‘hopefully’ arrested for doing nothing. When Soapy has realized how foolish he is and decided to live a new life the fact deprive him the right, the ending keep us thinking about the whole society and Soapy. What made the story so successful was the ending, the sudden twist not only give the readers a sudden fall, but also let us think a lot.

    O.Henry has always been my favorite in the American literature, his twist ending give a lively revelation of the American society that time. And my understanding of the ending is that it is far more than an ending, it shows an elaborate conception and a precise control over the whole passage, it can only done by certain master just as O.Henry has done for us.

    求有關(guān)歐·亨利式結(jié)尾的英文文獻(xiàn),最好附翻譯并注明出處,謝謝。
    [7]李國寧.歐·亨利式結(jié)尾的藝術(shù)魅力[M]·北京:清華大學(xué)出版社, 2003.

    結(jié)尾的藝術(shù)——?dú)W亨利短篇小說情節(jié)特色探究 這是個(gè)標(biāo)題,怎么翻譯,翻譯...
    the art of finis--the research into 歐亨利's(請自己查明其英文名)short story

    求兩篇文章的翻譯~《After twenty years》歐亨利的;《sonnet18》莎士比 ...
    “你是吉米·維爾斯?”站在門口的男子大聲地說,顯然,他很激動。來人握住了男子的雙手。“不錯(cuò),你是鮑勃。我早就確信我會在這兒見到你的。嘖,嘖,嘖!20年是個(gè)不短的時(shí)間啊!你看,鮑勃!原來的那個(gè)飯館已經(jīng)不在啦!要是它沒有被拆除,我們再一塊兒在這里面共進(jìn)晚餐該多好啊!鮑勃,你在...

    《最后的藤葉》作者是誰?
    The last leaf 直接翻譯過來就是《最后一片葉子》,是美國作家歐·亨利的作品。1862年9月11日,美國最著名的短篇小說家之一歐·亨利(O. Henry)出生于美國北卡羅來納州一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。父親是醫(yī)生。15歲在叔父的藥房里當(dāng)學(xué)徒。五年后去得克薩斯州一個(gè)牧場放牛。1884年后做過會計(jì)員、土地局辦事員和銀行出...

    簡短的英文小說最好有中文翻譯好寫讀后感的。拜托了
    《最后一片藤葉》歐 亨利許多畫家住在紐約的格林尼治村。兩個(gè)名叫蘇和約翰妮的女士共同住在三層樓房頂樓的一個(gè)小房間中。約翰妮的真實(shí)名字叫喬安娜。In November, a cold, unseen stranger came to visit the city. This disease, pneumonia, killed many people. Johnsy lay on her bed, hardly moving. She ...

    求歐亨利的《汽車等待的時(shí)候》英文+中文
    [短篇翻譯]汽車等待的時(shí)候汽車等待的時(shí)候[美] 歐·亨利薄暮時(shí)分,那身穿灰衣的姑娘又來到了小公園的一處安靜角落。她在一個(gè)長凳上作下來,開始看書。在一個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi),她還可以看清書上的字。重申一遍:她的衣服是灰色的。挺單調(diào),式樣卻十分優(yōu)雅,而且合身。一張大孔面紗罩住了她的帽子和臉。她有著恬靜的面容,一...

    Confessions of a Humorist (O·Henry)的中文翻譯(最好是中英互譯)
    Confessions of a Humorist (O·Henry)幽默家的告白 (歐·亨利)原文是有版本的

    高手請進(jìn)!急求一篇關(guān)于電子貨幣的英文文章和中文翻譯
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    歐亨利的短篇小說片名 用英文怎么翻譯?
    歐亨利短篇小說集里也沒有。就像《百年孤獨(dú)》一樣,也沒合法的翻譯版本,貌似馬爾克斯沒有賣給中國它所有作品的翻譯版權(quán)。schools and schools可能也是這樣。這個(gè)阿,很難找...可以看英文原版阿,讀起來可能會很麻煩。寫論文,知道大意就可以了。參考資料:http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/88041.htm http...

    求翻譯這段英文 等等等
    手工翻譯,希望可以幫到你 “亨利”是一美國短片小說家的筆名,他的真實(shí)名字是威廉·悉尼·波特。他生于1862年,出生地是美國北卡羅萊納州,他有一個(gè)燦爛的童年,他沒有上過多少學(xué),但是他設(shè)法去學(xué)習(xí)他想知道的每件事情。亨利去了德克薩斯州在他20歲左右的時(shí)候,在那里他嘗試過多種工作,開始的時(shí)候他...

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