動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可以做主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)，你能舉兩例嗎？ 動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的句子
不定式在句子中可做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。
1)不定式做主語(yǔ)一般表示具體的某次動(dòng)作。
【例如】
To complete the 30�storied building in one year was quite a difficult task.
To do that implies taking responsibility.
當(dāng)主語(yǔ)較長(zhǎng)，謂語(yǔ)較短時(shí)，常用it做形式主語(yǔ)，而將不定式放到謂語(yǔ)的后面。
【例如】
It is important for modern young people to master at least two foreign languages.
It做形式主語(yǔ)，不定式放在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)中：
a) It is＋形容詞(easy, important, difficult, foolish, inconvenient, unnecessary, right, wrong...)＋( for/of sb.)＋不定式
【例如】
It is essential to reserve a table in advance of Christmas Eve.
It is hard to put my hopessintoswords.
It is not easy to catch fish with your hands only.
It is important for us young people to learn English and master it.
b) It is＋名詞(a pleasure, a pity, a pleasant thing, one's du�ty, an honor, a shame, a crime, no easy job...)＋不定式
It is a sheer waste of time to read that kind of trash.
It is a pity to have to go without her.
It is a glorious death to die for the people.
c) It takes (sb.) some time (hours, months, days, a lot of time, patience...)＋不定式
It takes me three hours to learn English each day.
It took them half the night to get home in the snow.
2)不定式作表語(yǔ)不定式作表語(yǔ)常表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)常常是表示意向、打算、計(jì)劃的詞，如wish, idea, task, purpose, duty, job等。
【例如】
The most important thing for one's health is to have plenty of exercise.
My chief purpose has been to point out the difficulties of the matter.
The purpose of the organization is to greet all new comers to the city and to provide them with any necessary information.
What I wanted was to get the work done as quickly as possible.
3)不定式作賓語(yǔ)不定式常在下列動(dòng)詞后面作賓語(yǔ)：
afford,agree,apply,arrange,ask,attempt,beg,begin,care,choose,claim,consent,demand,decide,desire,determine,
expect,fail,hope,hesitate,hate,intend,learn,like,manage,mean,neglect,offer,plan,prepare pretend,promise,refuse,resolve,seek,tend,threaten,want等。
【例如】
I like to go out for walks in the warm sunshine in spring.
My mother hates to move from place to place, for she feels tired.I decide to work hard and get doctor's degree.
The room is designed to be my study, but now it has to be used as a bedroom for the children.
She failed to finish the assignment in time, and she was worried about it.
There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means( )trouble. (CET-4 1997, 1)
A) making
B) to make
C) to have made
D)shavingsmade
mean后面一般加不定式，所以A和D可以排除。根據(jù)句意，他看起來(lái)非常生氣，他想找麻煩，不定式的動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有實(shí)施，應(yīng)用一般式，因此答案為B。不定式作賓語(yǔ)還常用在下面結(jié)構(gòu)中；主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞＋it＋形容詞＋不定式。
【例如】
We found it impossible to get everything ready in time. I think it important to learn English well in college.
使用這種句型的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞有：believe, consider, declare, feel, find, guess, imagine, prove, realize, suppose, think,等。
4)“wh�word＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)不定式前加一個(gè)疑問(wèn)代詞(what, which, who, whom, whose)或疑問(wèn)副詞(where, when, how, why)，以及連詞whether構(gòu)成特殊的不定式短語(yǔ)，其作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)從句，這樣的不定式短語(yǔ)常在某些動(dòng)詞后面作賓語(yǔ)。
常見(jiàn)的可以接這種不定式短語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：
know, see, decide, tell,ask,consider,discover,explain,findout,forget,guess,hear,imagine,inquire,learn,observe,
perceive,remember,think,understand,wonder等。
【例如】
I couldn't decide which book to choose. I can tell youswheresto get this book.They found it hard to decide
whether to go swimming next Sunday or to visit Aunt Sally in New Year.“wh�word+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)除了作賓語(yǔ)外，還可以在句中作主語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ)。
【例如】
When to start the program remains undecided. The question is how to put the plansintospractice.
5)不定式作狀語(yǔ)
a)不定式作狀語(yǔ)表示目的。或用于so as和in order之后，來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)這種目的。
【例如】
To learn a foreign language well, you must make painstaking efforts.
Mother saved every cent she could spare to pay for my schooling.We must develop science and technology at
high speed so as to raise scientific and cultural level of our country.
Insgroupsto get a high mark in Band 4, he did a lot of exercises both in grammar and reading comprehension.
b)不定式表示結(jié)果，特別是在so...as to, such...as to, only to...以及too...to等結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式表示結(jié)果。
【例如】
I rushed to the station as fast as I could, only to find the train already gone.
She left her hometown with her beloved man, never to return.No one is too old to learn.
Would you be so kind as to carry the luggage for me?
c)不定式常用來(lái)修飾形容詞，構(gòu)成下列詞組：be able to, be afraid to, be apt to, be bound to, be certain to, be easy to, be eager to, be fit to, be likely to, be ready to, be sure to, be unable to, be unwilling to, be willing to等。
【例如】
Chinese team is bound to win the World Cup.
It is likely to rain today, for it is very cloudy.
I am willing to help you with your homework, for we are friends.
6)不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)不定式常跟在下列動(dòng)詞之后作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)：ask, advise, allow, beg, cause, compel, command, enable, encourage,expect, feel, force, find, hear, have, inform, invite, let, make, mean, notice, order, permit, persuade, remind, require, request,teach, tell, urge, watch, warn, watch等。
【例如】
Because of the complexity of the modern equipments, most offices require secretaries to have specified training.
He asked you to call him at ten o'clock.
The note reminds me to be careful whatever I do.
I'd never allow my children to behave like that.
當(dāng)不定式在let, make, have, hear, look at, listen to, feel, observe, watch, notice, perceive(感覺(jué)到)等動(dòng)詞后面作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)時(shí)，不定式不帶to.
【例如】
Whenever something is wrong with you, please do let me know.
I will have the students write a passage about Internet.
I saw my mother shed tears at the news that the neighbor girl got seriously hurt in a car accident.
It seemed so long before he heard the stone hit the water.
7)不定式作主補(bǔ)帶有賓語(yǔ)及賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，原來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ)，賓補(bǔ)則變?yōu)橹餮a(bǔ)。加主補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞主要有：assume, believe,know, report, say, suppose等。
【例如】
Mr. Brown is said to have left for Italy last week.(It is said that Mr. Brown left for Italy last week.)
Persons have been said to climb on roofs, solve mathematical problems, compose music, walk through windows and commit murder in their sleep.
He is reported to have won the 100�meter running race in the Olympic games.
8)不定式作定語(yǔ)
a)不定式作定語(yǔ)通常要放在其所修飾的名詞或代詞之后。
不定式常作下列的名詞定語(yǔ)：attempt, ability, anything, chance, desire, determination, decision, effort, failure, intention, need, opportunity, plan, promise, pressure, right, tendency, time, way等。
【例如】
His efforts to carry out the plan were successful.I have no intention to go to the cinema with you.
There is no need to bother him with such trifles.
There is a tendency to writer quite long sentences in commercial correspondence.
The pressure( )causes Americans to be energetic, but it also put them under a constant emotional strain. (CET-4 1997,6)
A) to compete
B) competing
C) to be competed
D)shavingscompeted
pressure后面應(yīng)接后置定語(yǔ)，表示競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的壓力。單個(gè)分詞作定語(yǔ)一般置于名詞前，故B和D可以排除。C為不定式的被動(dòng)式，而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和壓力之間沒(méi)有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此正確答案為A。特別注意的是在不定式與其修飾的名詞有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí)，要根據(jù)句子的需要在不定式后加適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~，這個(gè)介詞的選用取決于被修飾的名詞或不
定式本身的要求。
【例如】
She is a very nice person to work with.
This is an important issue to talk about.
b)由only, last, next,序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾的名詞常用不定式作定語(yǔ)。
【例如】
Mr. Zhang is always the first man to arrive at the office and the last man to leave.I don't think he is the best one to do the work.
9)不帶to的不定式在下列詞組后面的不定式不帶to：would rather ...than(寧愿……也不), had better...(最好)，can't help but...(不得不), had
rather...(寧愿)，cannot but...(不得不，必然)，may/might as well...(不妨)，let alone(更不用說(shuō))。
【例如】
You'd better return the books to the library on time. Otherwise, you will be fined.
I can't help but wish that nothing would go wrong.
They had never seen such delicious food, let alone eat it.
符寧15681553363： 我一起搞不明白,在什么情況下運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞不定式什么叫動(dòng)詞不定式?能?
葉縣齒輪： ______ 動(dòng)詞不定式的基本形式是“to+動(dòng)詞原形”,有時(shí)可以不帶to.動(dòng)詞不定式(或不定式短語(yǔ))沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化,在句子中不能作謂語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式仍保留動(dòng)詞的特點(diǎn),即可以有自己的賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式同它的賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)構(gòu)成不定式短語(yǔ). 動(dòng)詞不定式具有名詞、形容詞和副詞的特征,因此在句子中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).
符寧15681553363： 動(dòng)詞不定式舉例子哦 -
葉縣齒輪： ______[答案] 動(dòng)詞不定式的簡(jiǎn)介 動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非限定性動(dòng)詞,由to+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,但在有些情況下to可以省略.它還是屬于動(dòng)詞,本身可以帶賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ),還可用在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,而且有完成式、進(jìn)行式...
符寧15681553363： 動(dòng)詞不定式 的 構(gòu)成是 什么啊 還有 什么情況下用 動(dòng)詞不定式? -
葉縣齒輪： ______[答案] 動(dòng)詞不定式 的 構(gòu)成是:“不定式符號(hào)to + 動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成. 不定式具有動(dòng)詞的特征,同時(shí)也有名詞、形容詞和副詞的特征.動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非限定性動(dòng)詞,由to+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,但它還是屬于動(dòng)詞,所以它本身可以帶賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可...
符寧15681553363： 英語(yǔ)中 什么是動(dòng)詞不定式 要怎么用 -
葉縣齒輪： ______ 不好解釋,簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)說(shuō)是 不被限定詞性變化的動(dòng)詞,是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.在句子里面可以看到 to be,to do sth 這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)基本上都是動(dòng)詞不定式 你可以百度一下 動(dòng)詞不定式,需要時(shí)間搞清楚
符寧15681553363： 不定式,分詞和動(dòng)名詞怎么區(qū)別我知道不定式,分詞和動(dòng)名詞都屬于非限定動(dòng)詞,在句子中可以充當(dāng)在句中可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)... -
葉縣齒輪： ______[答案] 只能動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),故沒(méi)有to somke is no good形式,不定式做定語(yǔ)表將來(lái),做狀語(yǔ)表目的或原因,且做目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)若在句中則前不能有逗號(hào),分詞分現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞,現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng),過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)和已經(jīng)完成,三者還有很多不同,最好從...
符寧15681553363： 初一的一個(gè)問(wèn)題(^ - ^)當(dāng)出現(xiàn)一個(gè)句子中有兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候有時(shí)用動(dòng)
葉縣齒輪： ______ 要記住一個(gè)句子中無(wú)論有多少動(dòng)詞,只有一個(gè)動(dòng)詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,是真正的動(dòng)作,有時(shí)候和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞合用.其他的動(dòng)詞就用非謂語(yǔ)形式出現(xiàn)在句子中,比如不定式,或者動(dòng)名詞. 看情況
符寧15681553363： 英語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞不定式如何構(gòu)成的?不要過(guò)于復(fù)雜,但也要全面 -
葉縣齒輪： ______[答案] 動(dòng)詞不定式構(gòu)成:to+ do(動(dòng)詞原形) 否定式:not to+do 動(dòng)詞原形 動(dòng)詞不定式特點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞不定式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化,在句子中不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ).可以在句子中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ). 一. 帶to的不定式結(jié)構(gòu) 1. 我們學(xué)過(guò)的...
符寧15681553363： 動(dòng)詞不定形式可作什麼成分?
葉縣齒輪： ______ 動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非限定性動(dòng)詞,由to+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,但在有些情況下to可以省略.它還是屬于動(dòng)詞,本身可以帶賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ),還可用在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,而且有完成式、進(jìn)行式、完成進(jìn)行式和否定形式.動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式除了一般形式外還有其完成式和進(jìn)行式.
符寧15681553363： 什么是動(dòng)詞不定式 -
葉縣齒輪： ______ 動(dòng)詞不定式的簡(jiǎn)介 動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非限定性動(dòng)詞,由to+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,但在有些情況下to可以省略.它還是屬于動(dòng)詞,本身可以帶賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ),還可用在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,而且有完成式...
1)不定式做主語(yǔ)一般表示具體的某次動(dòng)作。
【例如】
To complete the 30�storied building in one year was quite a difficult task.
To do that implies taking responsibility.
當(dāng)主語(yǔ)較長(zhǎng)，謂語(yǔ)較短時(shí)，常用it做形式主語(yǔ)，而將不定式放到謂語(yǔ)的后面。
【例如】
It is important for modern young people to master at least two foreign languages.
It做形式主語(yǔ)，不定式放在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)中：
a) It is＋形容詞(easy, important, difficult, foolish, inconvenient, unnecessary, right, wrong...)＋( for/of sb.)＋不定式
【例如】
It is essential to reserve a table in advance of Christmas Eve.
It is hard to put my hopessintoswords.
It is not easy to catch fish with your hands only.
It is important for us young people to learn English and master it.
b) It is＋名詞(a pleasure, a pity, a pleasant thing, one's du�ty, an honor, a shame, a crime, no easy job...)＋不定式
It is a sheer waste of time to read that kind of trash.
It is a pity to have to go without her.
It is a glorious death to die for the people.
c) It takes (sb.) some time (hours, months, days, a lot of time, patience...)＋不定式
It takes me three hours to learn English each day.
It took them half the night to get home in the snow.
2)不定式作表語(yǔ)不定式作表語(yǔ)常表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)常常是表示意向、打算、計(jì)劃的詞，如wish, idea, task, purpose, duty, job等。
【例如】
The most important thing for one's health is to have plenty of exercise.
My chief purpose has been to point out the difficulties of the matter.
The purpose of the organization is to greet all new comers to the city and to provide them with any necessary information.
What I wanted was to get the work done as quickly as possible.
3)不定式作賓語(yǔ)不定式常在下列動(dòng)詞后面作賓語(yǔ)：
afford,agree,apply,arrange,ask,attempt,beg,begin,care,choose,claim,consent,demand,decide,desire,determine,
expect,fail,hope,hesitate,hate,intend,learn,like,manage,mean,neglect,offer,plan,prepare pretend,promise,refuse,resolve,seek,tend,threaten,want等。
【例如】
I like to go out for walks in the warm sunshine in spring.
My mother hates to move from place to place, for she feels tired.I decide to work hard and get doctor's degree.
The room is designed to be my study, but now it has to be used as a bedroom for the children.
She failed to finish the assignment in time, and she was worried about it.
There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means( )trouble. (CET-4 1997, 1)
A) making
B) to make
C) to have made
D)shavingsmade
mean后面一般加不定式，所以A和D可以排除。根據(jù)句意，他看起來(lái)非常生氣，他想找麻煩，不定式的動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有實(shí)施，應(yīng)用一般式，因此答案為B。不定式作賓語(yǔ)還常用在下面結(jié)構(gòu)中；主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞＋it＋形容詞＋不定式。
【例如】
We found it impossible to get everything ready in time. I think it important to learn English well in college.
使用這種句型的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞有：believe, consider, declare, feel, find, guess, imagine, prove, realize, suppose, think,等。
4)“wh�word＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)不定式前加一個(gè)疑問(wèn)代詞(what, which, who, whom, whose)或疑問(wèn)副詞(where, when, how, why)，以及連詞whether構(gòu)成特殊的不定式短語(yǔ)，其作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)從句，這樣的不定式短語(yǔ)常在某些動(dòng)詞后面作賓語(yǔ)。
常見(jiàn)的可以接這種不定式短語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：
know, see, decide, tell,ask,consider,discover,explain,findout,forget,guess,hear,imagine,inquire,learn,observe,
perceive,remember,think,understand,wonder等。
【例如】
I couldn't decide which book to choose. I can tell youswheresto get this book.They found it hard to decide
whether to go swimming next Sunday or to visit Aunt Sally in New Year.“wh�word+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)除了作賓語(yǔ)外，還可以在句中作主語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ)。
【例如】
When to start the program remains undecided. The question is how to put the plansintospractice.
5)不定式作狀語(yǔ)
a)不定式作狀語(yǔ)表示目的。或用于so as和in order之后，來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)這種目的。
【例如】
To learn a foreign language well, you must make painstaking efforts.
Mother saved every cent she could spare to pay for my schooling.We must develop science and technology at
high speed so as to raise scientific and cultural level of our country.
Insgroupsto get a high mark in Band 4, he did a lot of exercises both in grammar and reading comprehension.
b)不定式表示結(jié)果，特別是在so...as to, such...as to, only to...以及too...to等結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式表示結(jié)果。
【例如】
I rushed to the station as fast as I could, only to find the train already gone.
She left her hometown with her beloved man, never to return.No one is too old to learn.
Would you be so kind as to carry the luggage for me?
c)不定式常用來(lái)修飾形容詞，構(gòu)成下列詞組：be able to, be afraid to, be apt to, be bound to, be certain to, be easy to, be eager to, be fit to, be likely to, be ready to, be sure to, be unable to, be unwilling to, be willing to等。
【例如】
Chinese team is bound to win the World Cup.
It is likely to rain today, for it is very cloudy.
I am willing to help you with your homework, for we are friends.
6)不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)不定式常跟在下列動(dòng)詞之后作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)：ask, advise, allow, beg, cause, compel, command, enable, encourage,expect, feel, force, find, hear, have, inform, invite, let, make, mean, notice, order, permit, persuade, remind, require, request,teach, tell, urge, watch, warn, watch等。
【例如】
Because of the complexity of the modern equipments, most offices require secretaries to have specified training.
He asked you to call him at ten o'clock.
The note reminds me to be careful whatever I do.
I'd never allow my children to behave like that.
當(dāng)不定式在let, make, have, hear, look at, listen to, feel, observe, watch, notice, perceive(感覺(jué)到)等動(dòng)詞后面作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)時(shí)，不定式不帶to.
【例如】
Whenever something is wrong with you, please do let me know.
I will have the students write a passage about Internet.
I saw my mother shed tears at the news that the neighbor girl got seriously hurt in a car accident.
It seemed so long before he heard the stone hit the water.
7)不定式作主補(bǔ)帶有賓語(yǔ)及賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，原來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ)，賓補(bǔ)則變?yōu)橹餮a(bǔ)。加主補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞主要有：assume, believe,know, report, say, suppose等。
【例如】
Mr. Brown is said to have left for Italy last week.(It is said that Mr. Brown left for Italy last week.)
Persons have been said to climb on roofs, solve mathematical problems, compose music, walk through windows and commit murder in their sleep.
He is reported to have won the 100�meter running race in the Olympic games.
8)不定式作定語(yǔ)
a)不定式作定語(yǔ)通常要放在其所修飾的名詞或代詞之后。
不定式常作下列的名詞定語(yǔ)：attempt, ability, anything, chance, desire, determination, decision, effort, failure, intention, need, opportunity, plan, promise, pressure, right, tendency, time, way等。
【例如】
His efforts to carry out the plan were successful.I have no intention to go to the cinema with you.
There is no need to bother him with such trifles.
There is a tendency to writer quite long sentences in commercial correspondence.
The pressure( )causes Americans to be energetic, but it also put them under a constant emotional strain. (CET-4 1997,6)
A) to compete
B) competing
C) to be competed
D)shavingscompeted
pressure后面應(yīng)接后置定語(yǔ)，表示競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的壓力。單個(gè)分詞作定語(yǔ)一般置于名詞前，故B和D可以排除。C為不定式的被動(dòng)式，而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和壓力之間沒(méi)有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此正確答案為A。特別注意的是在不定式與其修飾的名詞有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí)，要根據(jù)句子的需要在不定式后加適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~，這個(gè)介詞的選用取決于被修飾的名詞或不
定式本身的要求。
【例如】
She is a very nice person to work with.
This is an important issue to talk about.
b)由only, last, next,序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾的名詞常用不定式作定語(yǔ)。
【例如】
Mr. Zhang is always the first man to arrive at the office and the last man to leave.I don't think he is the best one to do the work.
9)不帶to的不定式在下列詞組后面的不定式不帶to：would rather ...than(寧愿……也不), had better...(最好)，can't help but...(不得不), had
rather...(寧愿)，cannot but...(不得不，必然)，may/might as well...(不妨)，let alone(更不用說(shuō))。
【例如】
You'd better return the books to the library on time. Otherwise, you will be fined.
I can't help but wish that nothing would go wrong.
They had never seen such delicious food, let alone eat it.
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法總結(jié)
18、做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)：I saw a mouse caught by a cat. 我看見(jiàn)一只被貓抓住的老鼠。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不同點(diǎn)：19、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以有名詞作用（如動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞），在句中做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)。20、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以有形容詞作用（如動(dòng)詞不定式和分詞），在句中做定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。21、非...
不定式在句子中做什么成分?
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動(dòng)詞不定式 在句子中可以做哪些句子成分?
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指出下列句子中不定式所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞?
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相關(guān)評(píng)說(shuō)：
葉縣齒輪： ______ 動(dòng)詞不定式的基本形式是“to+動(dòng)詞原形”,有時(shí)可以不帶to.動(dòng)詞不定式(或不定式短語(yǔ))沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化,在句子中不能作謂語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式仍保留動(dòng)詞的特點(diǎn),即可以有自己的賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式同它的賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)構(gòu)成不定式短語(yǔ). 動(dòng)詞不定式具有名詞、形容詞和副詞的特征,因此在句子中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).
葉縣齒輪： ______[答案] 動(dòng)詞不定式的簡(jiǎn)介 動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非限定性動(dòng)詞,由to+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,但在有些情況下to可以省略.它還是屬于動(dòng)詞,本身可以帶賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ),還可用在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,而且有完成式、進(jìn)行式...
葉縣齒輪： ______[答案] 動(dòng)詞不定式 的 構(gòu)成是:“不定式符號(hào)to + 動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成. 不定式具有動(dòng)詞的特征,同時(shí)也有名詞、形容詞和副詞的特征.動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非限定性動(dòng)詞,由to+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,但它還是屬于動(dòng)詞,所以它本身可以帶賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可...
葉縣齒輪： ______ 不好解釋,簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)說(shuō)是 不被限定詞性變化的動(dòng)詞,是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.在句子里面可以看到 to be,to do sth 這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)基本上都是動(dòng)詞不定式 你可以百度一下 動(dòng)詞不定式,需要時(shí)間搞清楚
葉縣齒輪： ______[答案] 只能動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),故沒(méi)有to somke is no good形式,不定式做定語(yǔ)表將來(lái),做狀語(yǔ)表目的或原因,且做目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)若在句中則前不能有逗號(hào),分詞分現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞,現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng),過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)和已經(jīng)完成,三者還有很多不同,最好從...
葉縣齒輪： ______ 要記住一個(gè)句子中無(wú)論有多少動(dòng)詞,只有一個(gè)動(dòng)詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,是真正的動(dòng)作,有時(shí)候和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞合用.其他的動(dòng)詞就用非謂語(yǔ)形式出現(xiàn)在句子中,比如不定式,或者動(dòng)名詞. 看情況
葉縣齒輪： ______[答案] 動(dòng)詞不定式構(gòu)成:to+ do(動(dòng)詞原形) 否定式:not to+do 動(dòng)詞原形 動(dòng)詞不定式特點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞不定式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化,在句子中不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ).可以在句子中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ). 一. 帶to的不定式結(jié)構(gòu) 1. 我們學(xué)過(guò)的...
葉縣齒輪： ______ 動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非限定性動(dòng)詞,由to+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,但在有些情況下to可以省略.它還是屬于動(dòng)詞,本身可以帶賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ),還可用在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,而且有完成式、進(jìn)行式、完成進(jìn)行式和否定形式.動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式除了一般形式外還有其完成式和進(jìn)行式.
葉縣齒輪： ______ 動(dòng)詞不定式的簡(jiǎn)介 動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非限定性動(dòng)詞,由to+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,但在有些情況下to可以省略.它還是屬于動(dòng)詞,本身可以帶賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ).動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ),還可用在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,而且有完成式...
