有誰有《出師表》的原文及英語翻譯？謝謝拉求大神幫助諸葛亮《出師表》全文及翻譯

有誰有《出師表》的原文及英語翻譯？謝謝拉求大神幫助求《出師表》翻譯原文與翻譯上下搭對好！謝謝了，大神幫忙啊

出師表作者: 諸葛亮前出師表臣亮言：先帝創(chuàng)業(yè)未半，而中道崩殂；今天下三分，益州疲敝，此誠危急存亡之秋也。然侍衛(wèi)之臣，不懈于內(nèi)；忠志之士，忘身于外者：蓋追先帝之殊遇，欲報之于陛下也。誠宜開張圣聽，以光先帝遺德，恢弘志士之氣；不宜妄自菲薄，引喻失義，以塞忠諫之路也。宮中府中，俱為一體；陟罰臧否，不宜異同：若有作奸犯科，及為忠善者，宜付有司，論其刑賞，以昭陛下平明之治；不宜偏私，使內(nèi)外異法也。侍中、侍郎郭攸之、費依、董允等，此皆良實，志慮忠純，是以先帝簡拔以遺陛下：愚以為宮中之事，事無大小，悉以咨之，然后施行，必得裨補闕漏，有所廣益。將軍向?qū)櫍孕惺缇瑫詴耻娛拢囉弥谖羧眨鹊鄯Q之曰“能”，是以眾議舉寵為督：愚以為營中之事，事無大小，悉以咨之，必能使行陣和穆，優(yōu)劣得所也。親賢臣，遠小人，此先漢所以興隆也；親小人，遠賢臣，此后漢所以傾頹也。先帝在時，每與臣論此事，未嘗不嘆息痛恨于桓、靈也！侍中、尚書、長史、參軍，此悉貞亮死節(jié)之臣也，愿陛下親之、信之，則漢室之隆，可計日而待也。臣本布衣，躬耕南陽，茍全性命于亂世，不求聞達于諸侯。先帝不以臣卑鄙，猥自枉屈，三顧臣于草廬之中，諮臣以當世之事，由是感激，遂許先帝以驅(qū)馳。后值傾覆，受任于敗軍之際，奉命于危難之間：爾來二十有一年矣。先帝知臣謹慎，故臨崩寄臣以大事也。受命以來，夙夜憂慮，恐付托不效，以傷先帝之明；故五月渡瀘，深入不毛。今南方已定，甲兵已足，當獎帥三軍，北定中原，庶竭駑鈍，攘除奸兇，興復漢室，還于舊都：此臣所以報先帝而忠陛下之職分也。至于斟酌損益，進盡忠言，則攸之、依、允等之任也。愿陛下托臣以討賊興復之效，不效則治臣之罪，以告先帝之靈；若無興復之言，則責攸之、依、允等之咎，以彰其慢。陛下亦宜自謀，以諮諏善道，察納雅言，深追先帝遺詔。臣不勝受恩感激！今當遠離，臨表涕泣，不知所云。后出師表先帝慮漢、賊不兩立，王業(yè)不偏安，故托臣以討賊也。以先帝之明，量臣之才，故知臣伐賊，才弱敵強也。然不伐賊，王業(yè)亦亡。惟坐而待亡，孰與伐之？是故托臣而弗疑也。臣受命之日，寢不安席，食不甘味；思惟北征，宜先入南：故五月渡瀘，深入不毛，并日而食。——臣非不自惜也：顧王業(yè)不可偏安于蜀都，故冒危難以奉先帝之遺意。而議者謂為非計。今賊適疲于西，又務于東，兵法“乘勞”：此進趨之時也。謹陳其事如左：高帝明并日月，謀臣淵深，然涉險被創(chuàng)，危然后安；今陛下未及高帝，謀臣不如良、平，而欲以長策取勝，坐定天下：此臣之未解一也。劉繇、王朗，各據(jù)州郡，論安言計，動引圣人，群疑滿腹，眾難塞胸；今歲不戰(zhàn)，明年不征，使孫策坐大，遂并江東：此臣之未解二也。曹操智計，殊絕于人，其用兵也，仿怫孫、吳，然困于南陽，險于烏巢，危于祁連，逼于黎陽，幾敗北山，殆死潼關，然后偽定一時耳；況臣才弱，而欲以不危而定之：此臣之未解三也。曹操五攻昌霸不下，四越巢湖不成，任用李服而李服圖之，委任夏侯而夏侯敗亡，先帝每稱操為能，猶有此失；況臣弩下，何能必勝：此臣之未解四也。自臣到漢中，中間期年耳，然喪趙云、陽群、馬玉、閻芝、丁立、白壽、劉合、鄧銅等，及驅(qū)長屯將七十余人，突將無前，叢叟、青羌，散騎武騎一千余人，此皆數(shù)十年之內(nèi)，所糾合四方之精銳，非一州之所有；若復數(shù)年，則損三分之二也。——當何以圖敵：此臣之未解五也。今民窮兵疲，而事不可息；事不可息，則住與行，勞費正等；而不及今圖之，欲以一州之地，與賊持久：此臣之未解六也。夫難平者，事也。昔先帝敗軍于楚，當此時，曹操拊手，謂天下已定。然后先帝東連吳、越，西取巴、蜀，舉兵北征，夏侯授首：此操之失計，而漢事將成也。然后吳更違盟，關羽毀敗，秭歸蹉跌，曹丕稱帝：凡事如是，難可逆見。臣鞠躬盡瘁，死而后已；至于成敗利鈍，非臣之明所能逆睹也。 The First Ruler had accomplished but half his great task at his death. At this moment the empire is in three parts, and our country is weak; it is a most critical moment for us. Still, ministers are not remiss in the capital, and loyal and devoted soldiers sacrifice their lives abroad, for they still remember the special kindness of the First Ruler and wish to show their gratitude to him by service to Your Majesty. Therefore it would be indeed fitting that you should extend your holy virtue to glorify his virtuous memory in the stimulation of the will of your purposeful officers. Your Majesty should not lose yourself in the pursuit of mean things, quoting phrases to confound the eternal principles of rectitude, and so preventing remonstrance from honest people. One rule applies to the palace of the Emperor and the residence of a courtier; there must be one law rewarding the good and punishing the evil. Evil-doers and law-breakers, as also true and good people, should be dealt with according to their deserts by the officers concerned in order to manifest Your Majesty's impartial and enlightened administration. Partiality is wrong, as is one law for the court and another for the regions. "The High Ministers Fei Yi, Guo Youzhi, and Dong Yun are honest men, devotedly anxious to be loyal to the last degree; wherefore His Late Majesty chose them in his testament. My advice is to consult them in all Palace matters, great or small, before taking action. Your Majesty will reap the enormous advantage of having any failings corrected. "General Xiang Chong is a man of well-balanced temperament, versed in military matters, to whom, after testing him, the late Emperor applied the epithet 'capable'. The consensus of opinion is that Xiang Chong should be Grand Commander. My advice is to consult him in all military matters, great or small, whereby your military forces will yield their maximum, each one being employed to the best advantage. "Attract worthy people; repel mean ones. This policy achieved the glory of the Former Hans, while its reversal ruined the Latter Hans. When the late Emperor was with us, he often discussed this with your servant, and he took much to heart the story of Emperors Huan and Ling. "The Chair of the Secretariat Chen Zhen, Commander Zhang Si, and Minister Jiang Wan are all incorruptible and enlightened people, honest to the death. I wish that Your Majesty should have them near and hold them in confidence. If this be done, then the glory of the House of Han will be quickly consummated. "I was originally a private person, a farmer in Nanyang, concerned only to secure personal safety in a troubled age and not seeking conversation with the contending nobles. His Late Majesty, the First Ruler, overlooking the commonness of my origin, condescended to seek me thrice in my humble cot and consult me on the trend of events. His magnanimity affected me deeply, and I consented to do my utmost for him. Then came defeat, and I took office at a moment of darkest outlook and at a most difficult crisis. This is twenty-one years ago. The First Ruler recognized my diligent care, and when dying he confided the great task to me. From that day I have lived a life of anxiety lest I should fail in my trust and so dim his glory. "That is why I undertook the expedition to the lands beyond the River Lu. Now the Southern Mangs has been quelled, and our army is in good condition. I ought to lead it against the north, where I may meet with a measure of success in the removal of the wicked ones, the restoration of Han, and a return to the old capital. This is my duty out of gratitude to the late Emperor and loyalty to Your Majesty. As to a discussion of the pros and cons and giving a true version of the whole matter, that belongs to Guo Youzhi and Fei Yi and Dong Yun. I desire Your Majesty to confide to me the task of slaying the rebels and restoring the Hans. If I fail, then punish me by telling the spirit of the late Emperor. If you know not what restoration implies, that is the fault of your advisers. "Your Majesty should take pains to be guided into the right path and examine carefully what is laid before you, carefully remembering the late Emperor's testament. "I cannot express what would be my delight if you had the goodness to accept and act on my advice. "Now I am about to depart on a distant expedition, I write this with tears, and in deep emotions, beyond my words." "The First Ruler always said: 'Han and rebels cannot coexist; a ruler's domain cannot be confined.' Wherefore he laid upon me, thy minister, to destroy the rebels. Measuring my powers by his perspicacity, he knew that I should attack and oppose my talents, inadequate as they might be, to their strength, for, if I did not, the royal domain would be destroyed. It was a question whether to await destruction without effort, or to attack? Wherefore he assigned me the task confidently. Thenceforward this task occupied all my thoughts. "Considering that the south should be made secure before the north could be attacked, I braved the heat of summer and plunged deep into the wilds of the Mang nations. Not that I was careless of myself or the soldiers, but urged by the one consideration, that the royal domain should not be restricted to the capital of Shu, I faced dangers in obedience to the First Ruler's behest. But there were critics who said that I should not do it. "Now the rebels have been weakened in the west and have become defeated in the east. The rule of war is to take advantage of the enemy's weakness, and so now is the time to attack. I shall discuss the various circumstances in order. "The enlightenment of the Founder of the Hans, Liu Bang, rivaled the glory of the sun and moon; his counselors were profound as the ocean abyss. Nevertheless, he trod a hazardous path and suffered losses, only attaining repose after passing through great dangers. Your Majesty does not reach his level, nor do your counselors equal Zhang Liang and Chen Ping. Yet while we desired victory, we would sit idle, waiting till the empire should become settled. This attitude is beyond my comprehension. "Imperial Protector Liu Yao and Governor Wang Lang each occupied a territory. They passed their time in talking of tranquillity and discussing plans, quoting the sayings of the sages till they were filled with doubts and obsessed with difficulties. So this year was not the time to fight, nor next year the season to punish, and, thus talking, it came about that Sun Ce grew powerful and possessed himself of all the South Land. This sort of behavior I cannot understand. "In craft Cao Cao surpassed all humans. He could wield armies like the great strategists of old, Sun Zi and Wu Qi. Yet he was surrounded in Nanyang, was in danger at Wuchao, was in difficulties at Qilian, was hard pressed in Liyang, was nearly defeated at Beishan, and nearly killed at Tong Pass. Yet, after all these experiences, there was a temporary and artificial state of equilibrium. How much less can I, a man of feeble powers, bring about a decision without running risks? I fail to understand. Kveltulfr -- There you have it -- Right from Zhuge Liang himself. He seems to always be right, so how can people keep insisting that Cao Cao was some nitwit who couldn't tell his head from his ass? He was a good leader. He was smart. You don't like him? Deal with it. Don't lie about his abilities to make him look bad. JiangWeiWarrior -- he was smart, but not damn smart like I said. -- And is killing his top advisor (for disagreeing with him) makes him a good leader? If you don't think so, prove it otherwise or take the credibility for BS'ing. MasterLiang -- Never heard anyone seriously call him a nitwit. -- It's just funny as hell to abuse him whenever he says "Thats my idea!" "Cao Cao failed in five attacks on Changba, and four times crossed Lake Chaohu without success. He employed Li Zu, who betrayed him, and put his trust in Xiahou Yuan, who was defeated and died. The First Ruler always regarded Cao Cao as an able man, and yet Cao Cao made such mistakes. How then can I, in my worn-out condition, avoid any error? I do not understand why. "Only one year has elapsed since I went into Hanzhong, yet we have lost Zhao Zilong, Yang Qun, Ma Yun, Yan Zhi, Ding Li, Bo Shou, Liu He, Deng Tong, and others, and leaders of rank and generals of stations, to the number of near eighty, all people unsurpassed in dash and valor, and more than a thousand of the specialized forces of horse and trained cavalry of the Sou and the Tangut tribespeople in the Gobi Desert, whose martial spirit we have fostered these ten years all about us, and not only in one region. If we delay much longer, two-thirds of this will have dissipated, and how then shall we meet the situation? I do not understand delay. TheYellowDwarf -- Indeed. -- This is perhaps the reason why Zhuge Liang was continuously taking aggressive actions towards the North, because all these good generals cannot be produced in a single province (Yizhou) alone. "The people are stretched and the army exhausted indeed, but confusion does not cease. If confusion does not cease, then, whether we go on or stand still the drain is the same. Does it seems that attack should not be made yet? Is it that the rebels are to be allowed to obtain a permanent hold on some territory? I do not understand the arguments. "A stable condition of affairs is indeed difficult to obtain. Once, when the First Ruler was defeated in Jingzhou, Cao Cao patted himself on the back and said that the empire was settled. Yet, after that, the First Ruler obtained the support of Wu and Yue on the east, took Ba and Shu on the west, and undertook an expedition to the north, wherein Xiahou Yuan lost his life. So Cao Cao calculations proved erroneous, and the affairs of Han seemed about to prosper. But, still later, Wu proved false to pledges, our Guan Yu was defeated, we sustained a check at Zigui---and Cao Pi assumed the imperial style. Such events prove the difficulty of forecast. I shall strive on to the end, but the final result, whether success or failure, whether gain or loss, is beyond my powers to foresee." 你要日語翻譯么？臣亮言す。先帝業(yè)を創(chuàng)めて未だ半ばならずして、中道にして崩祖せり。今天下三分すれども、益州は疲弊す。此れ誠に危急存亡の秋なり。然れども侍衛(wèi)の臣、內(nèi)に懈らず、忠志の士、身を外に忘るるは、蓋し先帝の殊遇を追いて、之を陛下に報いんと欲すればなり。誠に宜しく聖聴を開張して、以て先帝の遺徳を光かにし、志士の気を恢弘すべし。宜しく妄りに菲薄なりとし、喩えを引き義を失いて、以て忠諫の路を塞ぐべからざるなり。宮中?府中は倶に一體たり。臧否を陟罰すること、宜しく異同あるべからず。若し姦を作し科を犯し、及び忠善を為す者有らば、宜しく有司に付して、其の刑賞を論じ、以て陛下平明の治を昭らかにすべし。宜しく偏私して內(nèi)外をして法を異にせしむべからざるなり。侍中?侍郎?郭攸之、費偉、董允らは、此れ皆良実にして、志慮忠純なり。是を以て先帝簡抜して、以て陛下に遺せり。愚以為く、宮中の事は、事大小と無く、悉く以て之に諮り、然る後に施行せば、必ず能く闕漏を裨補し、広く益する所あらん。將軍向?qū)櫎稀⑿孕惺缇摔筏啤? 軍事に堯暢し、昔日に試用せられ、先帝之を稱して、能ありと曰えり。是を以て衆(zhòng)議寵を挙げて以て督と為せり。愚以為く、営中の事は、事大小と無く、悉く以て之に諮らば、必ず能く行陣をして和睦せしめ、優(yōu)劣所を得しめん。賢臣に親しみ、小人を遠ざくるは、此れ先漢の興隆せし所以なり。小人に親しみ、賢臣を遠ざくるは、此れ後漢の傾頽せし所以なり。先帝在しし時、毎に臣と此の事を論じ、未だ嘗て桓?霊に歎息痛恨せずんばあらざりき。侍中尚書長史參軍は、此れ悉く貞亮にして、節(jié) に死するの臣なり。願わくは陛下、之に親しみ、之を信ぜば、則ち漢室の隆んならんこと、日を計えて待つ可し。臣は本布衣にして、南陽に躬耕し、茍も性命を亂世に全うし、聞達を諸侯に求めざりき。先帝臣の卑鄙なるを以てせず、猥に自ら枉屈し、三たび臣を草盧の中に顧みて、臣に諮るに當世の事を以てせり。是に由りて感激し、遂に先帝に許すに駆馳を以てす。後、傾覆に値い、任を敗軍の際に受け、命を危難の間に奉じ、爾來二十有一年なり。先帝は臣の謹慎なるを知り、故に崩ずるに臨み、臣に寄するに大事を以てせり。命を受けしより以來、夙夜に憂歎し、付託の効あらずして、以て先帝の明を傷つけんことを恐る。故に五月、濾を渡り、深く不毛に入り、今、南方己に定まり、兵甲己に足る。當に三軍を奬率し、北のかた中原を定むべし。庶くは駑鈍を竭くし、姦兇を攘除し、漢室を興復して舊都に還らん。此れ臣の先帝に報いて陛下に忠なるの職分なり。損益を斟酌し、進みて忠言を盡くすに至りては、則ち攸之?偉?允の任なり。願わくは陛下臣に託するに討賊興復の効を以てせよ。効あらずんば則ち臣の罪を治めて、以て先帝の霊に告げよ。若し徳を興すの言無くんば、則ち攸之偉允らの咎を責めて、以て其の慢を彰かにせよ。陛下もまた宜しく自ら謀りて、以て善道を諮諏し、雅言を察し、深く先帝の遺詔を追うべし。臣、恩を受けし感激に勝えず、今、遠く離るるに當り、表に臨みて涕泣し、云う所を知らず。參考文獻：謝謝你問這個問題，我在網(wǎng)上找了好久資料，從中也學了不少

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《出師表》全文翻譯是什么?
為求萬全之策，臣提出詳細戰(zhàn)略計劃。望陛下予以深思熟慮并充分信任與支持。臣深知此行責任重大，生死未卜。然臣愿以忠誠之心，竭盡全力以赴國難，為蜀漢之未來而奮斗。若臣此去能成功收復中原，則陛下之基業(yè)將更加穩(wěn)固；若不幸失敗，亦將名垂青史，無愧于天地與陛下之恩賜。以上是《出師表》的全文翻譯...

出師表原文及翻譯朗讀
《出師表》原文及翻譯：原文：先帝創(chuàng)業(yè)未半而中道崩殂，今天下三分，益州疲弊，此誠危急存亡之秋也。然侍衛(wèi)之臣不懈于內(nèi)，忠志之士忘身于外者，蓋追先帝之殊遇，欲報之于陛下也。誠宜開張圣聽，以光先帝遺德，恢弘志士之氣，不宜妄自菲薄，引喻失義，以塞忠諫之路也。宮中府中，俱為一體，陟...

出師表翻譯及原文
《出師表》苦口婆心,講君主“親賢臣,遠小人”之理。賞析《出師表》以懇切的言辭,針對當時的局勢,反復勸勉劉禪要繼承先主劉備的遺志,開張圣聽,賞罰嚴明,親賢遠佞,以完成“興復漢室”的大業(yè),表現(xiàn)了諸葛亮“北定中原"的堅強意志和對蜀漢忠貞不貳的品格。上半部分,作者分析了當時不容懈怠的政治形勢,闡述開張圣...

誰能給我《出師表》的原文加翻譯?初中背的。謝謝!
出師表(原文)先帝創(chuàng)業(yè)未半而中道崩殂，今天下三分，益州疲弊，此誠危急存亡之秋也。然侍衛(wèi)之臣不懈于內(nèi)，忠志之士忘身于外者，蓋追先帝之殊遇，欲報之于陛下也。誠宜開張圣聽，以光先帝遺德，恢弘志士之氣，不宜妄自菲薄，引喻失義，以塞忠諫之路也宮中府中，俱為一體，陟罰臧否，不宜異同...

諸葛亮《出師表》全文翻譯
您應該廣泛聽取臣下的意見，以發(fā)揚光大先帝遺留下的美德。激發(fā)志士的勇氣，不應當妄自菲薄。援引不恰當?shù)钠┯鳎远氯已赃M諫的道路。《出師表》出自三國時期蜀漢丞相諸葛亮給后主劉禪上書的表文，第一段原文為：先帝創(chuàng)業(yè)未半而中道崩殂，今天下三分，益州疲弊，此誠危急存亡之秋也。然侍衛(wèi)之臣不懈于內(nèi)...

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有誰有《出師表》的原文及英語翻譯？謝謝拉求大神幫助求《出師表》翻譯原文與翻譯上下搭對好！謝謝了，大神幫忙啊

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有誰有《出師表》的原文及英語翻譯？謝謝拉求大神幫助 求《出師表》翻譯 原文與翻譯上下搭對好！謝謝了，大神幫忙啊

相關評說：

有誰有《出師表》的原文及英語翻譯？謝謝拉求大神幫助求《出師表》翻譯原文與翻譯上下搭對好！謝謝了，大神幫忙啊